Direct variation y = kx and inverse variation xy = k

Grade 9 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Read this first

    Input–output table

    xy
    412

    First find k.

  2. Zee knows y varies directly with x, and y = 12 when x = 4. What is the rule, in the form y = kx?

  3. Zee knows y varies inversely with x, and y = 8 when x = 3. What is the rule, in the form y = k/x?

  4. Ren knows y varies directly with x, and y = 20 when x = 5. What is the rule, in the form y = kx?

  5. Esme knows y varies inversely with x, and y = 5 when x = 6. What is the rule, in the form y = k/x?

  6. Input–output table

    paintershours
    46
    3?
  7. Noah and 3 friends paint a fence together. The 4 painters finish in 6 hours at the same pace. How many hours would 3 painters need?

  8. Ari's class has 6 hoses filling a pool in 10 hours, all at the same rate. How many hours would 5 hoses need?

  9. Input–output table with two rows

    The second row has its input doubled or tripled.

  10. Tala knows y varies directly with x. If x doubles, what happens to y?

    • y goes up by 2
    • y is halved
    • y doubles
  11. Pia knows y varies inversely with x. If x triples, what happens to y?

    • y is multiplied by 3
    • y is divided by 3
    • y goes down by 3
  12. Input–output table

    xy
    64
    15?

    The constant k is not a whole number.

  13. Bo knows y varies directly with x, and y = 4 when x = 6. What is y when x = 15?

  14. Zee knows y varies directly with x, and y = 6 when x = 9. What is y when x = 21?

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Direct variation y = kx and inverse variation xy = k

Answer Key - Grade 9 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Read this first

    Input–output table

    xy
    412

    First find k.

  2. Zee knows y varies directly with x, and y = 12 when x = 4. What is the rule, in the form y = kx?

    y = 3x
  3. Zee knows y varies inversely with x, and y = 8 when x = 3. What is the rule, in the form y = k/x?

    y = 24/x
  4. Ren knows y varies directly with x, and y = 20 when x = 5. What is the rule, in the form y = kx?

    y = 4x
  5. Esme knows y varies inversely with x, and y = 5 when x = 6. What is the rule, in the form y = k/x?

    y = 30/x
  6. Input–output table

    paintershours
    46
    3?
  7. Noah and 3 friends paint a fence together. The 4 painters finish in 6 hours at the same pace. How many hours would 3 painters need?

    8
  8. Ari's class has 6 hoses filling a pool in 10 hours, all at the same rate. How many hours would 5 hoses need?

    12
  9. Input–output table with two rows

    The second row has its input doubled or tripled.

  10. Tala knows y varies directly with x. If x doubles, what happens to y?

    • y goes up by 2
    • y is halved
    • y doubles
  11. Pia knows y varies inversely with x. If x triples, what happens to y?

    • y is multiplied by 3
    • y is divided by 3
    • y goes down by 3
  12. Input–output table

    xy
    64
    15?

    The constant k is not a whole number.

  13. Bo knows y varies directly with x, and y = 4 when x = 6. What is y when x = 15?

    10
  14. Zee knows y varies directly with x, and y = 6 when x = 9. What is y when x = 21?

    14