Direct variation y = kx and inverse variation xy = k

Grade 9 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Read this first

    Input–output table

    xy
    412

    First find k.

  2. Zee knows y varies directly with x, and y = 12 when x = 4. What is the rule, in the form y = kx?

  3. Zee knows y varies inversely with x, and y = 8 when x = 3. What is the rule, in the form y = k/x?

  4. Esme knows y varies inversely with x, and y = 5 when x = 6. What is the rule, in the form y = k/x?

  5. Input–output table

    hoseshours
    610
    5?
  6. Ari's class has 6 hoses filling a pool in 10 hours, all at the same rate. How many hours would 5 hoses need?

  7. Input–output table with two rows

    The second row has its input doubled or tripled.

  8. Tala knows y varies directly with x. If x doubles, what happens to y?

    • y doubles
    • y is halved
    • y goes up by 2
  9. Jun knows y varies inversely with x. If x doubles, what happens to y?

    • y doubles
    • y is halved
    • y goes down by 2
  10. Pia knows y varies inversely with x. If x triples, what happens to y?

    • y is multiplied by 3
    • y goes down by 3
    • y is divided by 3
  11. Input–output table

    xy
    64
    15?

    The constant k is not a whole number.

  12. Bo knows y varies directly with x, and y = 4 when x = 6. What is y when x = 15?

  13. Milo knows y varies directly with x, and y = 6 when x = 8. What is y when x = 20?

  14. Zee knows y varies directly with x, and y = 6 when x = 9. What is y when x = 21?

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Direct variation y = kx and inverse variation xy = k

Answer Key - Grade 9 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Read this first

    Input–output table

    xy
    412

    First find k.

  2. Zee knows y varies directly with x, and y = 12 when x = 4. What is the rule, in the form y = kx?

    y = 3x
  3. Zee knows y varies inversely with x, and y = 8 when x = 3. What is the rule, in the form y = k/x?

    y = 24/x
  4. Esme knows y varies inversely with x, and y = 5 when x = 6. What is the rule, in the form y = k/x?

    y = 30/x
  5. Input–output table

    hoseshours
    610
    5?
  6. Ari's class has 6 hoses filling a pool in 10 hours, all at the same rate. How many hours would 5 hoses need?

    12
  7. Input–output table with two rows

    The second row has its input doubled or tripled.

  8. Tala knows y varies directly with x. If x doubles, what happens to y?

    • y doubles
    • y is halved
    • y goes up by 2
  9. Jun knows y varies inversely with x. If x doubles, what happens to y?

    • y doubles
    • y is halved
    • y goes down by 2
  10. Pia knows y varies inversely with x. If x triples, what happens to y?

    • y is multiplied by 3
    • y goes down by 3
    • y is divided by 3
  11. Input–output table

    xy
    64
    15?

    The constant k is not a whole number.

  12. Bo knows y varies directly with x, and y = 4 when x = 6. What is y when x = 15?

    10
  13. Milo knows y varies directly with x, and y = 6 when x = 8. What is y when x = 20?

    15
  14. Zee knows y varies directly with x, and y = 6 when x = 9. What is y when x = 21?

    14