Equations in x and y: write one for a story, and check a solution pair
Grade 9 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
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Table of pairs (count | count). A pair fits the story when it solves the equation and both counts are whole numbers, zero or more.
Tala buys c cookies at $2 and d drinks at $3 for $24, so 2c + 3d = 24. Which pair (c, d) makes sense in the story?
- (4, 6)
- (4.5, 5)
- (12, 12)
- (6, 4)
Pia buys f fruit cups at $5 and w water bottles at $2 for $31, so 5f + 2w = 31. Which pair (f, w) makes sense in the story?
- (5, 3)
- (20, 11)
- (7, -2)
- (3, 5)
Bo buys h hats at $4 and g games at $3 for $25, so 4h + 3g = 25. Which pair (h, g) makes sense in the story?
- (3, 4)
- (4, 3)
- (15, 10)
- (7, -1)
The line is 2x + ky = 16. Milo knows the pair (3, 2) is a solution of 2x + ky = 16. What is k?
The line is 3x + ky = 26. Zee knows the pair (2, 4) is a solution of 3x + ky = 26. What is k?
Input–output table
x y 0 9 First rows.
The rule is 3x + 5y = 45.
Ren has 45 coins. A ride costs 3 coins and a game costs 5 coins. How many (rides, games) pairs of whole numbers use exactly 45 coins, with zero allowed?
Input–output table
x y 0 12 First rows.
The rule is 6x + 4y = 48.
Esme has 48 stars. A sticker costs 6 stars and a badge costs 4 stars. How many (stickers, badges) pairs of whole numbers use exactly 48 stars, with zero allowed?
Total 17. Ari buys c notebooks at $3 each and g pens at $2 each, and spends $17. If Ari buys 3 notebooks, how many pens is that?
Total 29. Luz buys d binders at $4 each and f folders at $3 each, and spends $29. If Luz buys 2 binders, how many folders is that?
Total 27. Tala buys s lunch kits at $5 each and w juice boxes at $2 each, and spends $27. If Tala buys 3 lunch kits, how many juice boxes is that?