Stoichiometry: from grams of one substance to grams of another

Grade 10 Science Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Baking soda and vinegar give CO₂ 1 : 1. How many grams of CO₂ (44.01 g/mol) come from 42 g of baking soda (84.01 g/mol), to 0.01 g, Esme?

  2. Baking soda and vinegar give CO₂ 1 : 1. How many grams of CO₂ (44.01 g/mol) come from 8.4 g of baking soda (84.01 g/mol), to 0.01 g, Jun?

  3. In respiration, how many grams of CO₂ come from 180.18 g of glucose, Kira?

    • 180.18 g, the same mass as the glucose
    • 264.06 g, from 6 mol × 44.01 g/mol
    • 44.01 g, from 1 mol of CO₂
  4. In respiration, how many grams of O₂ react with 90.09 g of glucose, Luz?

    • 16.00 g, from 0.5 mol of O₂ with no ratio
    • 540.54 g, from 90.09 × 6
    • 96.00 g, from 3 mol × 32.00 g/mol
  5. In respiration, how many grams of water form from 18.018 g of glucose, Milo?

    • 108.11 g, from 18.018 × 6
    • 1.80 g, from 0.1 mol of water with no ratio
    • 10.81 g, from 0.6 mol × 18.02 g/mol
  6. In photosynthesis, how many grams of O₂ are released when 88.02 g of CO₂ is used, Pia?

    • 10.67 g, from 2 ÷ 6 × 32.00
    • 88.02 g, the same mass as the CO₂
    • 64.00 g, from 2 mol × 32.00 g/mol
  7. In photosynthesis, how many grams of water are used to make 36.036 g of glucose, Ren?

    • 3.60 g, from 0.2 mol of water
    • 21.62 g, from 1.2 mol × 18.02 g/mol
    • 36.04 g, the same mass as the glucose
  8. In 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O (an equation only), 4.04 g of H₂ meets 32.00 g of O₂. What mass of water forms, Tala?

    • 32.00 g, the oxygen alone
    • 36.04 g, the sum of the reactants
    • 4.04 g, the hydrogen alone
  9. In respiration, 90.09 g of glucose and 96.00 g of O₂ react fully, giving 132.03 g of CO₂. What mass of water forms, Zee?

    • 186.09 g, the reactants' total
    • 132.03 g, matching the CO₂
    • 54.06 g, since 186.09 − 132.03 = 54.06
  10. A sealed jar of baking soda and vinegar weighs 300.00 g. After they react, what does the sealed jar weigh, Ari?

    • 300.00 g, since no mass leaves the jar
    • Less, since the CO₂ gas weighs nothing
    • More, since the fizz adds mass
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Stoichiometry: from grams of one substance to grams of another

Answer Key - Grade 10 Science Worksheet

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Baking soda and vinegar give CO₂ 1 : 1. How many grams of CO₂ (44.01 g/mol) come from 42 g of baking soda (84.01 g/mol), to 0.01 g, Esme?

    22 g
  2. Baking soda and vinegar give CO₂ 1 : 1. How many grams of CO₂ (44.01 g/mol) come from 8.4 g of baking soda (84.01 g/mol), to 0.01 g, Jun?

    4.4 g
  3. In respiration, how many grams of CO₂ come from 180.18 g of glucose, Kira?

    • 180.18 g, the same mass as the glucose
    • 264.06 g, from 6 mol × 44.01 g/mol
    • 44.01 g, from 1 mol of CO₂
  4. In respiration, how many grams of O₂ react with 90.09 g of glucose, Luz?

    • 16.00 g, from 0.5 mol of O₂ with no ratio
    • 540.54 g, from 90.09 × 6
    • 96.00 g, from 3 mol × 32.00 g/mol
  5. In respiration, how many grams of water form from 18.018 g of glucose, Milo?

    • 108.11 g, from 18.018 × 6
    • 1.80 g, from 0.1 mol of water with no ratio
    • 10.81 g, from 0.6 mol × 18.02 g/mol
  6. In photosynthesis, how many grams of O₂ are released when 88.02 g of CO₂ is used, Pia?

    • 10.67 g, from 2 ÷ 6 × 32.00
    • 88.02 g, the same mass as the CO₂
    • 64.00 g, from 2 mol × 32.00 g/mol
  7. In photosynthesis, how many grams of water are used to make 36.036 g of glucose, Ren?

    • 3.60 g, from 0.2 mol of water
    • 21.62 g, from 1.2 mol × 18.02 g/mol
    • 36.04 g, the same mass as the glucose
  8. In 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O (an equation only), 4.04 g of H₂ meets 32.00 g of O₂. What mass of water forms, Tala?

    • 32.00 g, the oxygen alone
    • 36.04 g, the sum of the reactants
    • 4.04 g, the hydrogen alone
  9. In respiration, 90.09 g of glucose and 96.00 g of O₂ react fully, giving 132.03 g of CO₂. What mass of water forms, Zee?

    • 186.09 g, the reactants' total
    • 132.03 g, matching the CO₂
    • 54.06 g, since 186.09 − 132.03 = 54.06
  10. A sealed jar of baking soda and vinegar weighs 300.00 g. After they react, what does the sealed jar weigh, Ari?

    • 300.00 g, since no mass leaves the jar
    • Less, since the CO₂ gas weighs nothing
    • More, since the fizz adds mass