Dalton's law of partial pressures
Grade 10 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me
Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
A balloon holds 0.2 mol of O₂ and 0.8 mol of N₂ at 1.2 atm. What is the partial pressure of O₂, to 0.01 atm, Esme?
A sealed syringe holds 0.03 mol of CO₂ and 0.07 mol of air at 2 atm. What is the partial pressure of the CO₂, to 0.01 atm, Jun?
Esme says the oxygen in air pushes with the full 101.325 kPa. Which reply fits, Milo?
- Agree: each gas in a mix pushes with the full total pressure
- Disagree: oxygen's partial pressure is about 21.2 kPa
- Agree: oxygen is the main gas, so it pushes hardest
Kira says the heavier gas in a mix has the higher partial pressure. Which reply fits, Noah?
- Agree: heavier particles hit the walls harder, so they push more
- Disagree: partial pressure follows moles, not mass
- Agree, if the mix is inside a tire
A balloon's gas totals 1.05 atm. N₂ is 0.82 atm and O₂ is 0.22 atm. What is the partial pressure of the other gases, Pia?
- 2.09 atm, adding the total too
- 1.04 atm
- 0.01 atm
A tire's air totals 330 kPa (absolute). If O₂ is 69.1 kPa, what do the other gases add up to, Ren?
- 260.9 kPa
- 399.1 kPa, from 330 + 69.1
- 330 kPa, the total itself
A sealed syringe holds 0.3 mol of O₂ and 0.9 mol of N₂ at 1.20 atm. What is the partial pressure of N₂, Tala?
- 0.4 atm, from 1.20 ÷ 3
- 0.9 atm, from 0.75 × 1.20
- 0.3 atm, the O₂ share
Why do NOAA's dry-air shares add up to about 100%, Zee?
- They add to 78%, the nitrogen share
- Together they make up the whole of dry air
- Nitrogen alone makes up 100%
Pumping more air into a sealed bike tire at the same temperature raises its O₂ partial pressure. Why, Ari?
- The O₂ particles grow bigger
- The O₂ share of the air rises
- More moles of O₂ are in the same volume
A tank holds equal moles of N₂, O₂ and CO₂ at 3.0 atm in total. What is each gas's partial pressure, Bo?
- 1.0 atm each
- 3.0 atm each
- More for the CO₂, since it is heaviest