Double replacement and solubility rules
Grade 10 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
In CaCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ → CaCO₃ + 2 NaCl, 3 units of white CaCO₃ form. How many NaCl units form, Ari?
In CaCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ → CaCO₃ + 2 NaCl, 5 units of white CaCO₃ form. How many NaCl units form, Bo?
In CaCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ → CaCO₃ + 2 NaCl, 4 units of white CaCO₃ form. How many NaCl units form, Esme?
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Short solubility table (OpenStax Chemistry 2e, Table 4.1, shortened). Columns: ions, usually, exceptions. Na⁺, K⁺, NH₄⁺ (group 1 and ammonium), soluble, none; NO₃⁻ (nitrate), soluble, none; Cl⁻, Br⁻, I⁻, soluble, Ag⁺ and a few others; SO₄²⁻ (sulfate), soluble, Ag⁺, Ca²⁺ and a few others; CO₃²⁻, PO₄³⁻, insoluble, group 1 and NH₄⁺; OH⁻ (hydroxide), insoluble, group 1 and one other.
Using the table, does NaNO₃ dissolve in water, Jun?
- No: sodium compounds sink
- No: it contains oxygen
- Yes: nitrates are soluble
Using the table, which carbonate dissolves in water, Luz?
- MgCO₃
- CaCO₃
- Na₂CO₃
In an equation, what does (s) after a product mean, Milo?
- It forms as a solid
- It bubbles off as a gas
- It stays dissolved
In an equation, what does (aq) after a formula mean, Noah?
- A pure liquid
- Dissolved in water
- A solid that sinks
In AgNO₃ + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO₃, which product is the white solid, Ren?
- AgCl
- NaNO₃
- Neither product
In CaCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ → CaCO₃ + 2 NaCl, which product is the white solid, Tala?
- NaCl
- CaCO₃
- Both products
In CuSO₄ + 2 NaOH → Cu(OH)₂ + Na₂SO₄, which product is the blue solid, Zee?
- Na₂SO₄
- Neither product
- Cu(OH)₂