How stars make the elements

Grade 9 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

NameDate

Circle the best answer.

  1. Read this first

    Where elements were mainly made (NASA)

    ElementAtomic numberMain origin
    hydrogen1Big Bang
    helium2Big Bang
    carbon6star cores
    oxygen8star cores
    iron26massive stars and their supernovas
    gold79neutron-star collisions
  2. Where was most of the carbon in living things made, by Bo's reading (NASA)?

    • In the Big Bang
    • By splitting heavier atoms into carbon
    • In Earth's crust
    • Inside stars, by fusing helium
  3. Where does NASA say much of the universe's gold may have been made, by Kira's reading?

    • In collisions of neutron stars
    • In the Big Bang
    • In Earth's core
    • In the Sun's core
  4. According to the strip, where was iron (26) mainly made, by Jun's reading?

    • In massive stars and their supernovas
    • In the Big Bang
    • In stars like the Sun
    • On Earth
  5. Which element on the strip was made mainly in the Big Bang, by Luz's reading?

    • Carbon
    • Helium
    • Gold
    • Iron
  6. In a star's core, helium fuses into which element next, by Noah's reading (NASA)?

    • Hydrogen
    • Carbon
    • Iron, straight away
    • Gold
  7. Hydrogen, helium, carbon, oxygen, neon, magnesium, silicon, blank. Which element is the last one a massive star's core fuses up to, by Pia's reading (NASA)?

    • Carbon
    • Iron
    • Gold
    • Uranium
  8. Drawing of two small nuclei and one larger nucleus, with an arrow between them. What does fusion in stars do to atomic nuclei, by Ren's reading?

    • Melts nuclei into a liquid
    • Turns nuclei into electrons
    • Joins lighter nuclei into heavier ones
    • Splits heavy nuclei apart into lighter ones
  9. Periodic-table strip with its first three boxes outlined. Which list names the elements made in the Big Bang, by Tala's reading (NASA)?

    • Hydrogen, helium and a little lithium
    • Hydrogen, carbon and oxygen
    • The whole table, from hydrogen up to uranium
    • Iron and gold
  10. NASA says Big Bang element-making had mostly finished after a few minutes. How long did it last, by Zee's reading?

    • About one day
    • It is still going on
    • A few billion years
    • A few minutes
  11. Most atoms just after the Big Bang were which element, by Esme's reading (NASA)?

    • Iron
    • Carbon
    • Hydrogen
    • Helium
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How stars make the elements

Answer Key - Grade 9 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer.

  1. Read this first

    Where elements were mainly made (NASA)

    ElementAtomic numberMain origin
    hydrogen1Big Bang
    helium2Big Bang
    carbon6star cores
    oxygen8star cores
    iron26massive stars and their supernovas
    gold79neutron-star collisions
  2. Where was most of the carbon in living things made, by Bo's reading (NASA)?

    • In the Big Bang
    • By splitting heavier atoms into carbon
    • In Earth's crust
    • Inside stars, by fusing helium
  3. Where does NASA say much of the universe's gold may have been made, by Kira's reading?

    • In collisions of neutron stars
    • In the Big Bang
    • In Earth's core
    • In the Sun's core
  4. According to the strip, where was iron (26) mainly made, by Jun's reading?

    • In massive stars and their supernovas
    • In the Big Bang
    • In stars like the Sun
    • On Earth
  5. Which element on the strip was made mainly in the Big Bang, by Luz's reading?

    • Carbon
    • Helium
    • Gold
    • Iron
  6. In a star's core, helium fuses into which element next, by Noah's reading (NASA)?

    • Hydrogen
    • Carbon
    • Iron, straight away
    • Gold
  7. Hydrogen, helium, carbon, oxygen, neon, magnesium, silicon, blank. Which element is the last one a massive star's core fuses up to, by Pia's reading (NASA)?

    • Carbon
    • Iron
    • Gold
    • Uranium
  8. Drawing of two small nuclei and one larger nucleus, with an arrow between them. What does fusion in stars do to atomic nuclei, by Ren's reading?

    • Melts nuclei into a liquid
    • Turns nuclei into electrons
    • Joins lighter nuclei into heavier ones
    • Splits heavy nuclei apart into lighter ones
  9. Periodic-table strip with its first three boxes outlined. Which list names the elements made in the Big Bang, by Tala's reading (NASA)?

    • Hydrogen, helium and a little lithium
    • Hydrogen, carbon and oxygen
    • The whole table, from hydrogen up to uranium
    • Iron and gold
  10. NASA says Big Bang element-making had mostly finished after a few minutes. How long did it last, by Zee's reading?

    • About one day
    • It is still going on
    • A few billion years
    • A few minutes
  11. Most atoms just after the Big Bang were which element, by Esme's reading (NASA)?

    • Iron
    • Carbon
    • Hydrogen
    • Helium