The altitude of a right triangle: three similar triangles and the geometric mean
Grade 10 Math Worksheet

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
Tala folds a paper right triangle from the square corner to the long edge. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is CH, in inches?
Zee adds a support from the square corner of a ramp to its slope. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is CH, in feet?
Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 5, HF = 20. Lengths in feet. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 5, HF = 20. Lengths in feet. C D F H 5 20 Lengths in feet Not to scale Ari plans a path from the square corner of a park to the far edge. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is CH, in meters?
Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 6, HF = 24. Lengths in meters. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 6, HF = 24. Lengths in meters. C D F H 6 24 Lengths in meters Not to scale Bo props a pole from the square corner of a tent side to the slanted edge. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is CD, in feet?
Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 9, HF = 16. Lengths in feet. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 9, HF = 16. Lengths in feet. C D F H 9 16 Lengths in feet Not to scale Esme folds a paper right triangle from the square corner to the long edge. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is CD, in cm?
Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 36, HF = 64. Lengths in cm. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 36, HF = 64. Lengths in cm. C D F H 36 64 Lengths in cm Not to scale Jun cuts a triangle sandwich from the square corner to the long edge. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is CD, in inches?
Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 4, HF = 12. Lengths in inches. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 4, HF = 12. Lengths in inches. C D F H 4 12 Lengths in inches Not to scale Kira adds a support from the square corner of a ramp to its slope. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is CD, in feet?
Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 8, HF = 10. Lengths in feet. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 8, HF = 10. Lengths in feet. C D F H 8 10 Lengths in feet Not to scale Luz adds a support from the square corner of a ramp to its slope. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is HF, in feet?
Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. CH = 6, DH = 4. Lengths in feet. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. CH = 6, DH = 4. Lengths in feet. 6 C D F H 4 Lengths in feet Not to scale Milo glues a strip from the square corner of a triangle window to the long edge. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is HF, in inches?
Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. CH = 12, DH = 8. Lengths in inches. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. CH = 12, DH = 8. Lengths in inches. 12 C D F H 8 Lengths in inches Not to scale Pia cuts a wedge of cheese from the square corner to the long edge. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is HF, in inches?
Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. CH = 15, DH = 9. Lengths in inches. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. CH = 15, DH = 9. Lengths in inches. 15 C D F H 9 Lengths in inches Not to scale