The altitude of a right triangle: three similar triangles and the geometric mean
Grade 10 Math Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
Ren adds a support from the square corner of a ramp to its slope. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is CH, in feet?
Tala props a pole from the square corner of a tent side to the slanted edge. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is CH, in feet?
Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 2, HF = 32. From the table: CH × CH = DH × HF = 2 × 32. Lengths in feet. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 2, HF = 32. From the table: CH × CH = DH × HF = 2 × 32. Lengths in feet. C D F H 2 32 Not to scale Zee plans a path from the square corner of a park to the far edge. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is CH, in meters?
Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 3, HF = 12. From the table: CH × CH = DH × HF = 3 × 12. Lengths in meters. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 3, HF = 12. From the table: CH × CH = DH × HF = 3 × 12. Lengths in meters. C D F H 3 12 Not to scale Ari cuts a triangle sandwich from the square corner to the long edge. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is CH, in inches?
Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 4, HF = 16. From the table: CH × CH = DH × HF = 4 × 16. Lengths in inches. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 4, HF = 16. From the table: CH × CH = DH × HF = 4 × 16. Lengths in inches. C D F H 4 16 Not to scale Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. The three triangles △DCF, △DHC and △CHF are drawn apart. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. The three triangles △DCF, △DHC and △CHF are drawn apart. triangle DCF; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF D H F C Not to scale. triangle DHC D H C Not to scale. triangle CHF C H F Not to scale. Bo glues a strip from the square corner of a triangle window to the long edge. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. Which proportion is true?
- DH : CH = CH : HF
- DH : HF = CH : CD
- DH : CH = CH : DF
- DH : CH = HF : CH
Esme adds a support from the square corner of a ramp to its slope. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. Which proportion is true?
Use the picture in question 5.
- DH : CD = DF : CD
- DH : CD = CD : DF
- HF : CD = CD : DF
- CD : DH = DF : CF
Jun folds a paper right triangle from the square corner to the long edge. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. Which proportion is true?
Use the picture in question 5.
- CF : HF = DF : CD
- DH : CF = CF : DF
- HF : CF = CF : DF
- HF : CF = DF : CF
Kira draws a road from the square corner of a triangle of streets to the long street. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. Which proportion is true?
Use the picture in question 5.
- CH : HF = CD : DF
- CH : DH = CH : HF
- CH : DH = DF : CH
- CH : DH = HF : CH
Milo glues a strip from the square corner of a triangle window to the long edge. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is CD, in inches?
Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 3, DF = 48. From the table: CD × CD = DH × DF = 3 × 48. Lengths in inches. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 3, DF = 48. From the table: CD × CD = DH × DF = 3 × 48. Lengths in inches. C D F H 3 DF = 48 Not to scale Noah plans a path from the square corner of a park to the far edge. In right △DCF, the right angle is at C, and CH ⊥ DF. How long is CD, in meters?
Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 4, DF = 25. From the table: CD × CD = DH × DF = 4 × 25. Lengths in meters. Sketch, not to scale: right △DCF, right angle at C; CH ⊥ DF with H on DF. DH = 4, DF = 25. From the table: CD × CD = DH × DF = 4 × 25. Lengths in meters. C D F H 4 DF = 25 Not to scale