Larger angle opposite the longer side, and isosceles and equilateral triangles
Grade 10 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
Kira sketches a boat's sail as triangle FHW, with FH = FW, m∠F = (2x − 14)° and m∠H = (x + 29)°. What is m∠W, in degrees?
Luz draws the roof of a house as triangle QSY, with QS = QY, m∠Q = (2x + 22)° and m∠S = (5x + 25)°. What is m∠Y, in degrees?
Sketch, not to scale: triangle QSY; sides QS and QY carry the same tick mark; ∠Q is labeled (2x + 22)° and ∠S is labeled (5x + 25)°; ∠Y carries the same arc as ∠S. Sketch, not to scale: triangle QSY; sides QS and QY carry the same tick mark; ∠Q is labeled (2x + 22)° and ∠S is labeled (5x + 25)°; ∠Y carries the same arc as ∠S. (2x + 22)° (5x + 25)° Q S Y Not to scale. Milo draws the top half of a kite as triangle CDU, with CD = CU, m∠C = (3x + 12)° and m∠D = (3x − 6)°. What is m∠U, in degrees?
Sketch, not to scale: triangle CDU; sides CD and CU carry the same tick mark; ∠C is labeled (3x + 12)° and ∠D is labeled (3x − 6)°; ∠U carries the same arc as ∠D. Sketch, not to scale: triangle CDU; sides CD and CU carry the same tick mark; ∠C is labeled (3x + 12)° and ∠D is labeled (3x − 6)°; ∠U carries the same arc as ∠D. (3x + 12)° (3x - 6)° C D U Not to scale. Noah draws one face of a pyramid model as triangle GVS, with GV = GS, m∠G = (4x + 18)° and m∠V = (3x + 1)°. What is m∠S, in degrees?
Sketch, not to scale: triangle GVS; sides GV and GS carry the same tick mark; ∠G is labeled (4x + 18)° and ∠V is labeled (3x + 1)°; ∠S carries the same arc as ∠V. Sketch, not to scale: triangle GVS; sides GV and GS carry the same tick mark; ∠G is labeled (4x + 18)° and ∠V is labeled (3x + 1)°; ∠S carries the same arc as ∠V. (4x + 18)° (3x + 1)° G V S Not to scale. Pia sketches a roof truss as triangle DGW, with m∠D = (x + 15)°, m∠G = (2x + 5)° and m∠W = (3x − 20)°. Which list gives the sides, longest first?
Sketch, not to scale: triangle DGW; ∠D is labeled (x + 15)°, ∠G is labeled (2x + 5)° and ∠W is labeled (3x − 20)°. Sketch, not to scale: triangle DGW; ∠D is labeled (x + 15)°, ∠G is labeled (2x + 5)° and ∠W is labeled (3x − 20)°. D G W (x + 15)° (2x + 5)° (3x − 20)° Not to scale - WD, GW, DG
- GW, DW, DG
- DG, DW, GW
- DG, GW, DW
Tala traces a watermelon slice as triangle HSC, with m∠H = (x + 15)°, m∠S = (4x − 10)° and m∠C = (x + 25)°. Which list gives the sides, longest first?
Sketch, not to scale: triangle HSC; ∠H is labeled (x + 15)°, ∠S is labeled (4x − 10)° and ∠C is labeled (x + 25)°. Sketch, not to scale: triangle HSC; ∠H is labeled (x + 15)°, ∠S is labeled (4x − 10)° and ∠C is labeled (x + 25)°. H S C (x + 15)° (4x − 10)° (x + 25)° Not to scale - SC, CH, HS
- HC, SC, HS
- SC, HS, HC
- HC, HS, SC
Ari draws the side of a tower's pointed roof as triangle FHQ, with FH = FQ. Side QH is extended past H to D, and m∠FHD = 118°. What is m∠F, in degrees?
Sketch, not to scale: triangle FHQ; sides FH and FQ carry the same tick mark; side QH runs on past H to point D; ∠FHD outside the triangle is marked 118°. Sketch, not to scale: triangle FHQ; sides FH and FQ carry the same tick mark; side QH runs on past H to point D; ∠FHD outside the triangle is marked 118°. H Q F D 118° Not to scale Bo sketches the side of a skate ramp as triangle SUY, with SU = SY. Side YU is extended past U to G, and m∠SUG = 131°. What is m∠S, in degrees?
Sketch, not to scale: triangle SUY; sides SU and SY carry the same tick mark; side YU runs on past U to point G; ∠SUG outside the triangle is marked 131°. Sketch, not to scale: triangle SUY; sides SU and SY carry the same tick mark; side YU runs on past U to point G; ∠SUG outside the triangle is marked 131°. U Y S G 131° Not to scale Esme draws the pointed roof of a castle tower as triangle CVW, with CV = CW. Side WV is extended past V to D, and m∠CVD = 107°. What is m∠C, in degrees?
Sketch, not to scale: triangle CVW; sides CV and CW carry the same tick mark; side WV runs on past V to point D; ∠CVD outside the triangle is marked 107°. Sketch, not to scale: triangle CVW; sides CV and CW carry the same tick mark; side WV runs on past V to point D; ∠CVD outside the triangle is marked 107°. V W C D 107° Not to scale Jun traces a wedge of cheese as triangle GHU, with GH = GU. Side UH is extended past H to S, and m∠GHS = 126°. What is m∠G, in degrees?
Sketch, not to scale: triangle GHU; sides GH and GU carry the same tick mark; side UH runs on past H to point S; ∠GHS outside the triangle is marked 126°. Sketch, not to scale: triangle GHU; sides GH and GU carry the same tick mark; side UH runs on past H to point S; ∠GHS outside the triangle is marked 126°. H U G S 126° Not to scale