Points on a perpendicular bisector or on an angle bisector
Grade 10 Math Worksheet

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
Kira draws the perpendicular bisector of kite crossbar DF. Q is on it, QD = 3x + 5 and QF = 5x − 13, in cm. How long is QD?
Luz folds paper along the perpendicular bisector of edge SU. H is on it, HS = 2x + 15 and HU = 5x − 6, in inches. How long is HS?
Sketch, not to scale: segment SU with midpoint W; line WH meets SU at a right angle, with equal tick marks on SW and WU. HS is labeled 2x + 15 and HU is labeled 5x − 6. Sketch, not to scale: segment SU with midpoint W; line WH meets SU at a right angle, with equal tick marks on SW and WU. HS is labeled 2x + 15 and HU is labeled 5x − 6. S W U H HS = 2x + 15 HU = 5x - 6 Not to scale. Milo walks the perpendicular bisector of park path CY. Q is on it, QC = 5x − 6 and QY = 2x + 18, in m. How long is QC?
Sketch, not to scale: segment CY with midpoint V; line VQ meets CY at a right angle, with equal tick marks on CV and VY. QC is labeled 5x − 6 and QY is labeled 2x + 18. Sketch, not to scale: segment CY with midpoint V; line VQ meets CY at a right angle, with equal tick marks on CV and VY. QC is labeled 5x − 6 and QY is labeled 2x + 18. 5x - 6 2x + 18 C V Y Q Not to scale. Noah pegs a rope on the perpendicular bisector of tent edge WD. S is on it, SW = x + 21 and SD = 4x − 9, in ft. How long is SW?
Sketch, not to scale: segment WD with midpoint H; line HS meets WD at a right angle, with equal tick marks on WH and HD. SW is labeled x + 21 and SD is labeled 4x − 9. Sketch, not to scale: segment WD with midpoint H; line HS meets WD at a right angle, with equal tick marks on WH and HD. SW is labeled x + 21 and SD is labeled 4x − 9. x + 21 4x - 9 W H D S Not to scale. Pia hangs a lamp in a corner. Q is on ray VS, the bisector of ∠CVW. Its distances to the sides are 3x + 1 and x + 13, in ft. What is x?
Sketch, not to scale: rays VC and VW from corner V; ray VS between them with two equal arcs. Q on ray VS; QU ⊥ VC at U, labeled 3x + 1; QY ⊥ VW at Y, labeled x + 13. Sketch, not to scale: rays VC and VW from corner V; ray VS between them with two equal arcs. Q on ray VS; QU ⊥ VC at U, labeled 3x + 1; QY ⊥ VW at Y, labeled x + 13. 3x + 1 x + 13 V C W S Q U Y Not to scale. Zee places a vase on a rug corner. D is on ray WC, the bisector of ∠GWS. Its distances to the sides are 2x + 9 and 6x − 11, in inches. What is x?
Sketch, not to scale: rays WG and WS from corner W; ray WC between them with two equal arcs. D on ray WC; DU ⊥ WG at U, labeled 2x + 9; DY ⊥ WS at Y, labeled 6x − 11. Sketch, not to scale: rays WG and WS from corner W; ray WC between them with two equal arcs. D on ray WC; DU ⊥ WG at U, labeled 2x + 9; DY ⊥ WS at Y, labeled 6x − 11. 2x + 9 6x - 11 W G S C D U Y Not to scale. Ari checks a point Q drawn above a kite's crossbar DF, whose midpoint is G. QD = 9 cm and QF = 9 cm. Is Q on the perpendicular bisector of DF?
Sketch, not to scale: segment DF with midpoint G; point Q off the segment, with QD = 9 cm and QF = 9 cm. No right angle is marked. Sketch, not to scale: segment DF with midpoint G; point Q off the segment, with QD = 9 cm and QF = 9 cm. No right angle is marked. Sketch 9 cm 9 cm D G F Q midpoint G QD = 9 cm and QF = 9 cm. No right angle is marked. Not to scale. - No: Q is not on segment DF.
- No: 9 cm is not half of DF.
- Yes: Q is the same distance from D and from F.
- We cannot tell: no right angle is marked at G.
Bo checks where a bench H stands near a straight park path CW, whose midpoint is S. HC = 11 m and HW = 13 m. Is H on the perpendicular bisector of CW?
Sketch, not to scale: segment CW with midpoint S; point H off the segment, with HC = 11 m and HW = 13 m. No right angle is marked. Sketch, not to scale: segment CW with midpoint S; point H off the segment, with HC = 11 m and HW = 13 m. No right angle is marked. Sketch, not to scale 11 m 13 m C W S H S is the midpoint of CW. No right angle is marked. - Yes: in the sketch, H looks as if it is straight above S.
- Yes: 11 m and 13 m are close enough to count as equal.
- No: H is 11 m from C but 13 m from W.
- We cannot tell: no right angle is marked at S.
Esme checks a lamp hook Q inside the shelf corner ∠DVF. QU = QY = 7 inches, with no right angle marked at the sides. Is Q on the bisector of the angle?
Sketch, not to scale: rays VD and VF from corner V; point Q inside the angle. QU runs to side VD and QY to side VF, each 7 inches long; no right angle is marked where they meet the sides. Sketch, not to scale: rays VD and VF from corner V; point Q inside the angle. QU runs to side VD and QY to side VF, each 7 inches long; no right angle is marked where they meet the sides. 7 inches 7 inches V D F Q U Y Not to scale. - No: 7 inches is too far from the corner V.
- We cannot tell: QU and QY are not marked at right angles to the sides.
- Yes: in the sketch, Q looks halfway between the two sides.
- Yes: Q is 7 inches from both sides.
Jun checks a tent stake S inside ∠CGW. SH = SD = 5 ft, with no right angle marked at the sides. Is S on the bisector of the angle?
Sketch, not to scale: rays GC and GW from corner G; point S inside the angle. SH runs to side GC and SD to side GW, each 5 ft long; no right angle is marked where they meet the sides. Sketch, not to scale: rays GC and GW from corner G; point S inside the angle. SH runs to side GC and SD to side GW, each 5 ft long; no right angle is marked where they meet the sides. 5 ft 5 ft G C W S H D Not to scale. - Yes: in the sketch, S looks as if it sits on the middle line.
- Yes: SH = SD, so S is the same distance from both sides.
- We cannot tell: SH and SD are not marked at right angles to the sides.
- No: S is not on either side of the corner.