Distance from a point to a line, and between two parallel lines

Grade 10 Math Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Read this first

    Grid

    P and the line y = x + 1; the route from P meets the line at a right angle at F.

  2. Ren sits on a park bench at P(5, 0) and goes the shortest way to a straight path along y = x + 1. Where does the route meet it?

  3. Grid

    P and the line y = −x + 6; the route from P meets the line at a right angle at F.

  4. Tala walks a dog from a gate at P(3, 7) and goes the shortest way to a straight fence along y = −x + 6. Where does the route meet it?

  5. Zee rides from a bike rack at P(-2, 3) and goes the shortest way to a straight bike lane along y = 2x − 3. Where does the route meet it?

  6. Ari walks from a front door at P(5, 1) and goes the shortest way to a straight sidewalk along y = (1/2)x + 1. Where does the route meet it?

  7. Bo jogs from a water stop at P(5, -1), near a straight track along y = x − 2. Give an exact answer, simplified. What is the shortest distance from P to it?

  8. Esme marks a lookout on a trail map at P(5, 1), near a straight trail along y = 2x + 1. Give an exact answer, simplified. What is the shortest distance from P to it?

  9. Jun sits on a park bench at P(4, 8), near a straight path along y = −(1/2)x + 5. Give an exact answer, simplified. What is the shortest distance from P to it?

  10. P and the line y = 3x − 4. The shortest route meets the line at a right angle. Kira walks a dog from a gate at P(-4, 4), near a straight fence along y = 3x − 4. Give an exact answer, simplified. What is the shortest distance from P to it?

  11. Luz rides from a bike rack at P(4, 1). A straight bike lane runs along y = 2x + 1. Which line through P is perpendicular to it?

    • y = −(1/2)x + 3
    • y = (1/2)x − 1
    • y = −2x + 9
    • y = 2x − 7
  12. Milo walks from a front door at P(3, 6). A straight sidewalk runs along y = −(1/3)x + 2. Which line through P is perpendicular to it?

    • y = −(1/3)x + 7
    • y = (1/3)x + 5
    • y = 3x − 3
    • y = −3x + 15
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Distance from a point to a line, and between two parallel lines

Answer Key - Grade 10 Math Worksheet

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Read this first

    Grid

    P and the line y = x + 1; the route from P meets the line at a right angle at F.

  2. Ren sits on a park bench at P(5, 0) and goes the shortest way to a straight path along y = x + 1. Where does the route meet it?

    (2, 3)
  3. Grid

    P and the line y = −x + 6; the route from P meets the line at a right angle at F.

  4. Tala walks a dog from a gate at P(3, 7) and goes the shortest way to a straight fence along y = −x + 6. Where does the route meet it?

    (1, 5)
  5. Zee rides from a bike rack at P(-2, 3) and goes the shortest way to a straight bike lane along y = 2x − 3. Where does the route meet it?

    (2, 1)
  6. Ari walks from a front door at P(5, 1) and goes the shortest way to a straight sidewalk along y = (1/2)x + 1. Where does the route meet it?

    (4, 3)
  7. Bo jogs from a water stop at P(5, -1), near a straight track along y = x − 2. Give an exact answer, simplified. What is the shortest distance from P to it?

    2√2
  8. Esme marks a lookout on a trail map at P(5, 1), near a straight trail along y = 2x + 1. Give an exact answer, simplified. What is the shortest distance from P to it?

    2√5
  9. Jun sits on a park bench at P(4, 8), near a straight path along y = −(1/2)x + 5. Give an exact answer, simplified. What is the shortest distance from P to it?

    2√5
  10. P and the line y = 3x − 4. The shortest route meets the line at a right angle. Kira walks a dog from a gate at P(-4, 4), near a straight fence along y = 3x − 4. Give an exact answer, simplified. What is the shortest distance from P to it?

    2√10
  11. Luz rides from a bike rack at P(4, 1). A straight bike lane runs along y = 2x + 1. Which line through P is perpendicular to it?

    • y = −(1/2)x + 3
    • y = (1/2)x − 1
    • y = −2x + 9
    • y = 2x − 7
  12. Milo walks from a front door at P(3, 6). A straight sidewalk runs along y = −(1/3)x + 2. Which line through P is perpendicular to it?

    • y = −(1/3)x + 7
    • y = (1/3)x + 5
    • y = 3x − 3
    • y = −3x + 15