Sine, cosine and tangent of an acute angle
Grade 10 Math Worksheet

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
Jun sketches right triangle CHS with the right angle at H. CH = 28, HS = 45 and CS = 53. What is tan S, as a fraction?
Kira sketches right triangle QUV with the right angle at U. UV = 56, QU = 33 and QV = 65. What is sin Q, as a fraction?
Right triangle QUV, right angle at U, drawn with ∠Q at the top; UV = 56, QU = 33, QV = 65. Not to scale. Right triangle QUV, right angle at U, drawn with ∠Q at the top; UV = 56, QU = 33, QV = 65. Not to scale. U V Q 56 33 65 Not to scale Luz sketches right triangle DWY with the right angle at W. WY = 55, DW = 48 and DY = 73. What is cos D, as a fraction?
Right triangle DWY, right angle at W, drawn with ∠D at the top; WY = 55, DW = 48, DY = 73. Not to scale. Right triangle DWY, right angle at W, drawn with ∠D at the top; WY = 55, DW = 48, DY = 73. Not to scale. W Y D 55 48 73 Not to scale Milo sketches right triangle FGH with the right angle at G. GH = 77, FG = 36 and FH = 85. What is sin F, as a fraction?
Right triangle FGH, right angle at G, drawn with ∠F at the top; GH = 77, FG = 36, FH = 85. Not to scale. Right triangle FGH, right angle at G, drawn with ∠F at the top; GH = 77, FG = 36, FH = 85. Not to scale. G H F 77 36 85 Not to scale Ren finds that tan D = 3/4 for a small tree and its shadow. A taller tree nearby makes a similar triangle with a 36-foot shadow. How tall is that tree?
Two similar right triangles, each with ∠D at the bottom left; the big one has the adjacent leg 36 and the side across from ∠D marked ?. Ratio strip: tan = opposite over adjacent. Not to scale. Two similar right triangles, each with ∠D at the bottom left; the big one has the adjacent leg 36 and the side across from ∠D marked ?. Ratio strip: tan = opposite over adjacent. Not to scale. Similar right triangle D Not to scale. Similar right triangle 36 ? D Not to scale. tan = opposite over adjacent Not to scale. Tala's small kite has sin D = 8/17 for its string and height. A bigger kite flies on 34 m of string at the same angle. How high is it?
Two similar right triangles, each with ∠D at the bottom left; the big one has the hypotenuse 34 and the height, across from ∠D marked ?. Ratio strip: sin = opposite over hypotenuse. Not to scale. Two similar right triangles, each with ∠D at the bottom left; the big one has the hypotenuse 34 and the height, across from ∠D marked ?. Ratio strip: sin = opposite over hypotenuse. Not to scale. adjacent opposite hypotenuse adjacent ? 34 D D sin = opposite over hypotenuse Not to scale. Zee learns that the sine of one acute angle in a right triangle is the cosine of the other. If sin 28° = cos y°, what is y?
Right triangle DFG, right angle at G, ∠D = 28° at the bottom left and ∠F = y° at the top; FG is opposite ∠D and adjacent to ∠F. Not to scale. Right triangle DFG, right angle at G, ∠D = 28° at the bottom left and ∠F = y° at the top; FG is opposite ∠D and adjacent to ∠F. Not to scale. D G F 28° y° Not to scale Ari learns that the cosine of one acute angle in a right triangle is the sine of the other. If cos 43° = sin y°, what is y?
Right triangle DFG, right angle at G, ∠D = 43° at the bottom left and ∠F = y° at the top; FG is opposite ∠D and adjacent to ∠F. Not to scale. Right triangle DFG, right angle at G, ∠D = 43° at the bottom left and ∠F = y° at the top; FG is opposite ∠D and adjacent to ∠F. Not to scale. D G F 43° y° Not to scale Bo learns that the sine of one acute angle in a right triangle is the cosine of the other. If sin 17° = cos y°, what is y?
Right triangle DFG, right angle at G, ∠D = 17° at the bottom left and ∠F = y° at the top; FG is opposite ∠D and adjacent to ∠F. Not to scale. Right triangle DFG, right angle at G, ∠D = 17° at the bottom left and ∠F = y° at the top; FG is opposite ∠D and adjacent to ∠F. Not to scale. D G F 17° y° Not to scale Esme learns that the cosine of one acute angle in a right triangle is the sine of the other. If cos 66° = sin y°, what is y?
Right triangle DFG, right angle at G, ∠D = 66° at the bottom left and ∠F = y° at the top; FG is opposite ∠D and adjacent to ∠F. Not to scale. Right triangle DFG, right angle at G, ∠D = 66° at the bottom left and ∠F = y° at the top; FG is opposite ∠D and adjacent to ∠F. Not to scale. D G F 66° y° Not to scale