Solve a right triangle, and trigonometry word problems
Grade 10 Math Worksheet

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
Tala stands 25 m from a tower. The angle of elevation to its top is 54°. How tall is the tower, to the nearest tenth?
Zee stands 60 ft from the school. The angle of elevation to the roof edge is 23°. How tall is the school, to the nearest tenth?
Sketch: ground line from Zee's feet to the base, 60 ft; the school straight up; the sight line to the top at 23° above level. The triangle is drawn from ground level. Not to scale. Sketch: ground line from Zee's feet to the base, 60 ft; the school straight up; the sight line to the top at 23° above level. The triangle is drawn from ground level. Not to scale. 60 ft 23° Not to scale Ari stands 30 ft from a house. The angle of elevation to the roof peak is 41°. How high is the peak, to the nearest tenth?
Sketch: ground line from Ari's feet to the base, 30 ft; the house straight up; the sight line to the top at 41° above level. The triangle is drawn from ground level. Not to scale. Sketch: ground line from Ari's feet to the base, 30 ft; the house straight up; the sight line to the top at 41° above level. The triangle is drawn from ground level. Not to scale. 30 ft 41° Not to scale Bo leans a 20 ft ladder on a wall at 76° to the ground. How high up the wall does the ladder reach, to the nearest tenth?
Sketch: right triangle with the 76° angle at the bottom left; the ladder = 20 ft is the hypotenuse; the height up the wall (x) is the opposite side. Not to scale. Sketch: right triangle with the 76° angle at the bottom left; the ladder = 20 ft is the hypotenuse; the height up the wall (x) is the opposite side. Not to scale. 20 ft x 76° Not to scale Esme's 24 ft wheelchair ramp makes 14° with the ground. How far along the ground does it run, to the nearest tenth?
Sketch: right triangle with the 14° angle at the bottom left; the ramp = 24 ft is the hypotenuse; the ground run (x) is the adjacent leg. Not to scale. Sketch: right triangle with the 14° angle at the bottom left; the ramp = 24 ft is the hypotenuse; the ground run (x) is the adjacent leg. Not to scale. 24 ft x 14° Not to scale Kira sets an 18 ft ladder at 70° to the ground. How far is the foot of the ladder from the wall, to the nearest tenth?
Sketch: right triangle with the 70° angle at the bottom left; the ladder = 18 ft is the hypotenuse; the foot distance (x) is the adjacent leg. Not to scale. Sketch: right triangle with the 70° angle at the bottom left; the ladder = 18 ft is the hypotenuse; the foot distance (x) is the adjacent leg. Not to scale. 18 ft x 70° Not to scale Luz's 25 ft ramp rises 4 ft. What angle does the ramp make with the ground, to the nearest tenth of a degree?
Sketch: right triangle with the angle asked for, ∠D, at the bottom left; the rise = 4 ft is the opposite side, the ramp = 25 ft the hypotenuse. Not to scale. Sketch: right triangle with the angle asked for, ∠D, at the bottom left; the rise = 4 ft is the opposite side, the ramp = 25 ft the hypotenuse. Not to scale. 4 ft 25 ft ∠D = ? Not to scale Milo's kite flies 52 m high on 75 m of string. What angle does the string make with the ground, to the nearest tenth of a degree?
Sketch: right triangle with the angle asked for, ∠D, at the bottom left; the height = 52 m is the opposite side, the string = 75 m the hypotenuse. Not to scale. Sketch: right triangle with the angle asked for, ∠D, at the bottom left; the height = 52 m is the opposite side, the string = 75 m the hypotenuse. Not to scale. 52 m 75 m ∠D = ? Not to scale Noah stands 82 m from a 45 m tower. What is the angle of elevation to the top, to the nearest tenth of a degree?
Sketch: right triangle with the angle asked for, ∠D, at the bottom left; the tower's height = 45 m is the opposite side, the ground distance = 82 m the adjacent leg. Not to scale. Sketch: right triangle with the angle asked for, ∠D, at the bottom left; the tower's height = 45 m is the opposite side, the ground distance = 82 m the adjacent leg. Not to scale. 45 m 82 m ∠D = ? Not to scale Pia's 23 ft ladder has its foot 6 ft from the wall. What angle does the ladder make with the ground, to the nearest tenth of a degree?
Sketch: right triangle with the angle asked for, ∠D, at the bottom left; the foot distance = 6 ft is the adjacent leg, the ladder = 23 ft the hypotenuse. Not to scale. Sketch: right triangle with the angle asked for, ∠D, at the bottom left; the foot distance = 6 ft is the adjacent leg, the ladder = 23 ft the hypotenuse. Not to scale. 6 ft 23 ft ∠D = ? Not to scale