Alexander's empire and the spread of Greek culture
Grade 6 Social Studies Worksheet
Circle the best answer.
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Alexander's wars of conquest (334 to 325 BCE)
When Where What happened 334 BCE Asia Minor (today's Türkiye) his army of fewer than 40,000 soldiers crossed into Asia to attack the Persian Empire 332 BCE Egypt he took Egypt from Persian rule; many Egyptians welcomed the end of Persian rule 331 BCE Mesopotamia he defeated the Persian king, Darius III, and took Persian capitals such as Susa 327 to 325 BCE the Indus River he crossed the Indus; his tired soldiers refused to go farther, and in 325 BCE they turned back Below the chart: Alexander founded many cities named for himself; the most famous is Alexandria in Egypt, founded in 332 or 331 BCE (sources differ). The empire reached from Greece and Egypt to the Indus River.
When did Alexander's army cross into Asia, Ari asks?
- 334 BCE
- 325 BCE
- 334 CE
- 332 BCE
How did many Egyptians react to the end of Persian rule, Bo asks?
- Many welcomed it
- Many left for India
- Many refused to go farther
- Egyptians fought to keep Persian rule
Why did Alexander turn back in 325 BCE, Esme asks?
- His soldiers refused to go farther
- Egypt asked him to return
- He was born in India
- He had conquered the whole world by then
Alexander took Persian capitals such as Susa. What was one effect, Jun asks?
- Susa became a Greek city-state
- Persia's empire came under his rule
- Persia took over Macedonia
- Egypt became part of India
Many cities Alexander founded carried his name. What did that show, Kira asks?
- Persia named them for him
- It spread his name and power
- The people asked for that name
- His cities were built in Greece
How many years did the campaign last, from 334 BCE to 325 BCE, Luz asks?
- 9 years
- 90 years
- 659 years
- 19 years
Which came later, Egypt in 332 BCE or the Indus in 327 BCE, Milo asks?
- The Indus, in 327 BCE
- Both in the same year
- Egypt: 332 is a bigger number
- Neither: both are CE
Why does the note give 332 or 331 BCE for Alexandria, Noah asks?
- 331 BCE is earlier
- It was founded twice
- Sources differ on the year
- The city has two different names
Which claim does the chart support best, Pia asks?
- Persia conquered Alexander
- He ruled India for 100 years
- He conquered lands from Egypt to the Indus
- He conquered the whole world
Ren's friend says conquered people all welcomed Alexander. What is the best reply?
- Disagree: many were taken by force
- Agree: he founded cities
- Disagree: no one welcomed him
- Agree: Egypt welcomed him