How democracy worked in Athens, and who could take part

Grade 6 Social Studies Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the best answer.

  1. Read this first

    Who could vote in Athens (400s BCE)

    GroupCould vote?Notes
    Adult male citizensyesfrom 451 BCE, both parents had to be Athenian; about 40,000 to 60,000 men (sources differ)
    Women of citizen familiesnonot part of the voting citizen body
    Enslaved peoplenoowned by others, with no political rights; sources differ on the number, from about 40,000 to more than 100,000
    Foreign residents (metics)nofree people who lived and worked in Athens

    Below the chart: ostracism (about 487 to 416 BCE) let citizens vote to send a leader away for 10 years; it needed at least 6,000 votes.

  2. From 451 BCE, what did a man need to be a citizen, Pia asks?

    • He had to be chosen by lot
    • He had to live in Athens for one year
    • He had to own a ship
    • Both parents had to be Athenian
  3. About how many adult male citizens did Athens have, Ren asks?

    • About 40,000 to 60,000
    • About 400 to 600
    • More than 100,000 male citizens
    • Exactly 6,000
  4. Who were the metics, Tala asks?

    • Free foreigners living in Athens
    • Enslaved people
    • Male citizens
    • Leaders sent away from Athens for 10 years
  5. Could enslaved people vote in Athens, Ari asks?

    • No: but they could be on the Council
    • Yes: any resident could vote
    • No: they had no political rights
    • Yes: if picked by lot
  6. A foreign resident lived and worked in Athens for years. Could that person vote, Bo asks?

    • No, metics were enslaved
    • No, a metic was not a citizen
    • Yes, any free person could vote
    • Yes, living there made one a citizen
  7. For how long did an ostracism send a leader away, Jun asks?

    • 6,000 years
    • 10 years
    • For life
    • 100 years
  8. Why might citizens want a way to send a leader away, Kira asks?

    • To stop one leader getting too much power
    • To give metics the vote
    • To end the Assembly
    • To pick a new king for life
  9. Which claim does the chart support best, Luz asks?

    • Only some people in Athens could vote
    • No one in Athens could vote
    • Everyone in Athens could vote
    • Women of citizen families ran the Assembly
  10. Milo's friend says Athens gave the vote to everyone who lived there. What is the best reply?

    • Disagree: most residents could not vote
    • Agree: metics voted too
    • Agree: it was a democracy
    • Disagree: a king made the choices alone
  11. Why does the chart give a range of 40,000 to 60,000 citizens, Noah asks?

    • The number is known exactly
    • The number of citizens changed by the day
    • Athens had just 40 citizens
    • Sources differ, so it gives a range
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How democracy worked in Athens, and who could take part

Answer Key - Grade 6 Social Studies Worksheet

Circle the best answer.

  1. Read this first

    Who could vote in Athens (400s BCE)

    GroupCould vote?Notes
    Adult male citizensyesfrom 451 BCE, both parents had to be Athenian; about 40,000 to 60,000 men (sources differ)
    Women of citizen familiesnonot part of the voting citizen body
    Enslaved peoplenoowned by others, with no political rights; sources differ on the number, from about 40,000 to more than 100,000
    Foreign residents (metics)nofree people who lived and worked in Athens

    Below the chart: ostracism (about 487 to 416 BCE) let citizens vote to send a leader away for 10 years; it needed at least 6,000 votes.

  2. From 451 BCE, what did a man need to be a citizen, Pia asks?

    • He had to be chosen by lot
    • He had to live in Athens for one year
    • He had to own a ship
    • Both parents had to be Athenian
  3. About how many adult male citizens did Athens have, Ren asks?

    • About 40,000 to 60,000
    • About 400 to 600
    • More than 100,000 male citizens
    • Exactly 6,000
  4. Who were the metics, Tala asks?

    • Free foreigners living in Athens
    • Enslaved people
    • Male citizens
    • Leaders sent away from Athens for 10 years
  5. Could enslaved people vote in Athens, Ari asks?

    • No: but they could be on the Council
    • Yes: any resident could vote
    • No: they had no political rights
    • Yes: if picked by lot
  6. A foreign resident lived and worked in Athens for years. Could that person vote, Bo asks?

    • No, metics were enslaved
    • No, a metic was not a citizen
    • Yes, any free person could vote
    • Yes, living there made one a citizen
  7. For how long did an ostracism send a leader away, Jun asks?

    • 6,000 years
    • 10 years
    • For life
    • 100 years
  8. Why might citizens want a way to send a leader away, Kira asks?

    • To stop one leader getting too much power
    • To give metics the vote
    • To end the Assembly
    • To pick a new king for life
  9. Which claim does the chart support best, Luz asks?

    • Only some people in Athens could vote
    • No one in Athens could vote
    • Everyone in Athens could vote
    • Women of citizen families ran the Assembly
  10. Milo's friend says Athens gave the vote to everyone who lived there. What is the best reply?

    • Disagree: most residents could not vote
    • Agree: metics voted too
    • Agree: it was a democracy
    • Disagree: a king made the choices alone
  11. Why does the chart give a range of 40,000 to 60,000 citizens, Noah asks?

    • The number is known exactly
    • The number of citizens changed by the day
    • Athens had just 40 citizens
    • Sources differ, so it gives a range