Plan a fair experiment

Grade 6 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me

NameDate

Circle the best answer.

  1. Groups, warm: 1 spoon, stirred, cold: 3 spoons, not stirred. Esme's plan: warm circle water gets 1 spoon of sugar, cold circle water gets 3 spoons, and only the warm glass is stirred. Which fix makes it fair?

    • Use 3 spoons in each, but stir just the warm glass
    • Use 1 spoon in each and stir both the same way
    • Keep the plan, since it already compares temperatures
    • Use warm water in both glasses
  2. Groups, 1 soaked seed. Jun's plan: soak 1 seed overnight, plant it, and count the days until it sprouts. What is the best fix?

    • Soak 10 seeds, keep 10 dry, and plant all alike
    • Soak the 1 seed for longer
    • Plant the soaked seed in a sunnier spot
    • Soak 2 seeds instead of 1
  3. Table, Trials, with columns Trial 1, Trial 2, Trial 3. Luz's friend says one trial is enough if you are careful. Which response is best?

    • Agree: more trials would change the variables
    • Disagree: repeat trials catch odd results
    • Agree: careful work has no odd results
    • Disagree: each trial needs its own new hypothesis
  4. "If ..., then ...". Investigation card: hypothesis, If ..., then .... Noah's friend says a hypothesis is just a guess, so any statement works. Which response is best?

    • Agree: any guess counts as a hypothesis
    • Disagree: a hypothesis must be shown to be true before testing
    • Disagree: it is a testable prediction about two variables
    • Agree: a hypothesis does not need testing
  5. Four plan cards beside a ball and a meter stick. Pia wants to know whether drop height changes bounce height. Which plan is best?

    • Drop the same ball from 3 heights, 3 times each, same floor
    • Drop 3 different balls from one height
    • Drop the ball once from each height
    • Drop from 3 heights onto 3 different floors
  6. What is changed, magnets in stack: 1, 2, 3; what is measured, blank. Ren tests whether stacking more magnets changes how many paper clips they pick up. What should Ren record?

    • Clips picked up, with a different clip size for each stack
    • The paper clips picked up on 1 trial
    • The color of each magnet
    • Magnets in the stack and clips picked up, for 3 trials
  7. Four blank table headers. Which results table fits Tala's plant-and-light test?

    • Light level and the height of 1 plant
    • Light level, heights of 3 plants, average height
    • Plant name and favorite color
    • Light level and height, with a different soil in each row
  8. Note: average of 3 trials. Sugar dissolved in 40 seconds on average in warm circle water and 95 seconds in cold. Which conclusion fits Zee's data?

    • Sugar dissolved faster in the cold water in this one test
    • Warm water dissolves anything faster
    • Warm water is the nicer kind of water
    • Sugar dissolved faster in the warm water in this test
  9. Note: average of 3 drops. Which conclusion fits Ari's bounce data?

    • The ball bounced back to its full drop height
    • Higher drops gave higher bounces for this ball
    • Higher drops gave lower bounces
    • Balls of any kind bounce higher from higher drops
  10. Note: 10 seeds per group. Bo's hypothesis: if seeds are soaked, they will sprout sooner. Ten seeds were in each group. What do the data say?

    • The data show soaked seeds grow into bigger plants
    • They support it: soaked seeds sprouted 2 days sooner
    • The data do not support it; dry seeds sprouted first
    • Seeds sprout because they wish to grow
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Plan a fair experiment

Answer Key - Grade 6 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer.

  1. Groups, warm: 1 spoon, stirred, cold: 3 spoons, not stirred. Esme's plan: warm circle water gets 1 spoon of sugar, cold circle water gets 3 spoons, and only the warm glass is stirred. Which fix makes it fair?

    • Use 3 spoons in each, but stir just the warm glass
    • Use 1 spoon in each and stir both the same way
    • Keep the plan, since it already compares temperatures
    • Use warm water in both glasses
  2. Groups, 1 soaked seed. Jun's plan: soak 1 seed overnight, plant it, and count the days until it sprouts. What is the best fix?

    • Soak 10 seeds, keep 10 dry, and plant all alike
    • Soak the 1 seed for longer
    • Plant the soaked seed in a sunnier spot
    • Soak 2 seeds instead of 1
  3. Table, Trials, with columns Trial 1, Trial 2, Trial 3. Luz's friend says one trial is enough if you are careful. Which response is best?

    • Agree: more trials would change the variables
    • Disagree: repeat trials catch odd results
    • Agree: careful work has no odd results
    • Disagree: each trial needs its own new hypothesis
  4. "If ..., then ...". Investigation card: hypothesis, If ..., then .... Noah's friend says a hypothesis is just a guess, so any statement works. Which response is best?

    • Agree: any guess counts as a hypothesis
    • Disagree: a hypothesis must be shown to be true before testing
    • Disagree: it is a testable prediction about two variables
    • Agree: a hypothesis does not need testing
  5. Four plan cards beside a ball and a meter stick. Pia wants to know whether drop height changes bounce height. Which plan is best?

    • Drop the same ball from 3 heights, 3 times each, same floor
    • Drop 3 different balls from one height
    • Drop the ball once from each height
    • Drop from 3 heights onto 3 different floors
  6. What is changed, magnets in stack: 1, 2, 3; what is measured, blank. Ren tests whether stacking more magnets changes how many paper clips they pick up. What should Ren record?

    • Clips picked up, with a different clip size for each stack
    • The paper clips picked up on 1 trial
    • The color of each magnet
    • Magnets in the stack and clips picked up, for 3 trials
  7. Four blank table headers. Which results table fits Tala's plant-and-light test?

    • Light level and the height of 1 plant
    • Light level, heights of 3 plants, average height
    • Plant name and favorite color
    • Light level and height, with a different soil in each row
  8. Note: average of 3 trials. Sugar dissolved in 40 seconds on average in warm circle water and 95 seconds in cold. Which conclusion fits Zee's data?

    • Sugar dissolved faster in the cold water in this one test
    • Warm water dissolves anything faster
    • Warm water is the nicer kind of water
    • Sugar dissolved faster in the warm water in this test
  9. Note: average of 3 drops. Which conclusion fits Ari's bounce data?

    • The ball bounced back to its full drop height
    • Higher drops gave higher bounces for this ball
    • Higher drops gave lower bounces
    • Balls of any kind bounce higher from higher drops
  10. Note: 10 seeds per group. Bo's hypothesis: if seeds are soaked, they will sprout sooner. Ten seeds were in each group. What do the data say?

    • The data show soaked seeds grow into bigger plants
    • They support it: soaked seeds sprouted 2 days sooner
    • The data do not support it; dry seeds sprouted first
    • Seeds sprout because they wish to grow