Planets and other objects in the solar system

Grade 6 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

NameDate

Circle the best answer.

  1. Ari reads the lettered orbit diagram for a space club poster. Which letter marks the asteroid belt?

    • F
    • C
    • D
    • E
  2. Which letter on the orbit diagram marks a comet, Bo?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • B
    • C
    • A
    • F
  3. In the diagram, object D has many small dots circling it. What are those dots, Esme?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • Comets, since they are icy
    • Moons orbiting the planet
    • Small planets orbiting the Sun
    • Stars inside the planet's clouds
  4. Kira sorts planet cards for a poster. Which pair are both gas giants?

    • Mars and Jupiter
    • Uranus and Neptune
    • Jupiter and Saturn
    • Venus and Saturn
  5. Read this first

    Use this

    Data table (NASA Planetary Fact Sheet, 2025), columns Planet, Diameter (km), Moons and Rings. Mercury: 4,879, 0, no. Venus: 12,104, 0, no. Earth: 12,756, 1, no. Mars: 6,792, 2, no.

  6. Using the inner-planet table, which planets have no moons, Milo?

    • Just Mars
    • Mercury and Venus
    • Earth and Mars
    • Venus and Earth
  7. Noah checks the inner-planet table. How many moons does Mars have?

    • 2
    • 0
    • 1
    • 4
  8. Pia needs the smallest ball for a model of the inner planets. Using the table, which planet is smallest across?

    • Venus, at 12,104 km
    • Mercury, at 4,879 km
    • Mars, at 6,792 km
    • Earth, at 12,756 km
  9. A space rock the size of a pebble is still drifting through space. What is it called, Ren?

    • A meteoroid
    • A meteor
    • A dwarf planet
    • A meteorite
  10. Tala reads about a bright streak of light as a space rock races into the air and burns up. What is the streak called?

    • A meteor
    • A meteorite
    • A meteoroid
    • A star falling to Earth
  11. A space rock survives its trip through the air and lands in a farm field (the cows are unimpressed). What is it called now, Zee?

    • A meteorite
    • A meteor
    • A comet
    • A meteoroid
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Planets and other objects in the solar system

Answer Key - Grade 6 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer.

  1. Ari reads the lettered orbit diagram for a space club poster. Which letter marks the asteroid belt?

    • F
    • C
    • D
    • E
  2. Which letter on the orbit diagram marks a comet, Bo?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • B
    • C
    • A
    • F
  3. In the diagram, object D has many small dots circling it. What are those dots, Esme?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • Comets, since they are icy
    • Moons orbiting the planet
    • Small planets orbiting the Sun
    • Stars inside the planet's clouds
  4. Kira sorts planet cards for a poster. Which pair are both gas giants?

    • Mars and Jupiter
    • Uranus and Neptune
    • Jupiter and Saturn
    • Venus and Saturn
  5. Read this first

    Use this

    Data table (NASA Planetary Fact Sheet, 2025), columns Planet, Diameter (km), Moons and Rings. Mercury: 4,879, 0, no. Venus: 12,104, 0, no. Earth: 12,756, 1, no. Mars: 6,792, 2, no.

  6. Using the inner-planet table, which planets have no moons, Milo?

    • Just Mars
    • Mercury and Venus
    • Earth and Mars
    • Venus and Earth
  7. Noah checks the inner-planet table. How many moons does Mars have?

    • 2
    • 0
    • 1
    • 4
  8. Pia needs the smallest ball for a model of the inner planets. Using the table, which planet is smallest across?

    • Venus, at 12,104 km
    • Mercury, at 4,879 km
    • Mars, at 6,792 km
    • Earth, at 12,756 km
  9. A space rock the size of a pebble is still drifting through space. What is it called, Ren?

    • A meteoroid
    • A meteor
    • A dwarf planet
    • A meteorite
  10. Tala reads about a bright streak of light as a space rock races into the air and burns up. What is the streak called?

    • A meteor
    • A meteorite
    • A meteoroid
    • A star falling to Earth
  11. A space rock survives its trip through the air and lands in a farm field (the cows are unimpressed). What is it called now, Zee?

    • A meteorite
    • A meteor
    • A comet
    • A meteoroid