Sea trade: the Mediterranean and the Indian Ocean monsoon routes
Grade 6 Social Studies Worksheet

Circle the best answer.
Who first spotted the wreck, by Luz's chain?
- A sponge diver
- A fisher who lost a net
- A king's envoy
- A team of divers in 1984
How many years passed from the find in 1982 to the end of the dig in 1994, by Milo's chain?
Use the picture in question 1.
- 2 years
- 10 years
- 12 years
- 11 years
What do the finds show, by Pia's chain?
Use the picture in question 1.
- The Mediterranean was closely linked
- Ships stayed near their home shores and rarely met
- Trade had not yet begun in that age
- One land made the bronze for the whole sea
Cause and effect chain "Winds that turn around": [1] a monsoon is a wind that changes direction with the seasons; [2] the summer monsoon blows from the southwest, roughly from April to September; [3] the winter monsoon blows from the northeast, roughly from October to April; [4] Indian Ocean sailors time their voyages by the season of the wind. Arrows: 1 → 2, 1 → 3, 2 → 4, 3 → 4. Route note (a sketch, not to scale): in summer the wind blows from the southwest Indian Ocean toward India; in winter it blows from the northeast, from over Mongolia and northwestern China. Sources differ on the exact months. Cause and effect chain "Winds that turn around": [1] a monsoon is a wind that changes direction with the seasons; [2] the summer monsoon blows from the southwest, roughly from April to September; [3] the winter monsoon blows from the northeast, roughly from October to April; [4] Indian Ocean sailors time their voyages by the season of the wind. Arrows: 1 → 2, 1 → 3, 2 → 4, 3 → 4. Route note (a sketch, not to scale): in summer the wind blows from the southwest Indian Ocean toward India; in winter it blows from the northeast, from over Mongolia and northwestern China. Sources differ on the exact months. Winds that turn around [1] a monsoon is a wind that changes direction with the seasons [2] the summer monsoon blows from the southwest, roughly from April to September [3] the winter monsoon blows from the northeast, roughly from October to April [4] Indian Ocean sailors time their voyages by the season of the wind Route note (a sketch, not to scale): in summer the wind blows from the southwest Indian Ocean toward India; in winter it blows from the northeast, from over Mongolia and northwestern China. Sources differ on the exact months. Why do Indian Ocean sailors plan voyages by the season, Ren asks?
- The sea freezes over for half of each year
- The wind changes direction with the season
- Sailors cannot see the stars in summer
- A ruler sets the sailing days
Which two things lead sailors to plan by the season, by Tala's chain?
Use the picture in question 4.
- The winter monsoon alone
- The summer and winter monsoons
- The summer monsoon alone
- Calm winds that blow near the equator
By Zee's route note, where does the summer wind come from?
Use the picture in question 4.
- The coast of Turkey
- A calm sea near the equator
- Mongolia and northwestern China
- The southwest Indian Ocean
Cause and effect chain "What a shipwreck shows": [1] a Turkish sponge diver finds metal 'biscuits with ears' in 1982; [2] divers dig the wreck for 11 seasons, from 1984 to 1994; [3] the cargo holds copper and tin ingots in the usual 10 to 1 ratio, plus glass ingots and ivory; [4] the finds show how closely the Mediterranean was linked in the Late Bronze Age. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 3 → 4. Route note (a sketch, not to scale): the wreck lies off the south coast of today's Turkey, near Kaş, at a place called Uluburun. Cause and effect chain "What a shipwreck shows": [1] a Turkish sponge diver finds metal 'biscuits with ears' in 1982; [2] divers dig the wreck for 11 seasons, from 1984 to 1994; [3] the cargo holds copper and tin ingots in the usual 10 to 1 ratio, plus glass ingots and ivory; [4] the finds show how closely the Mediterranean was linked in the Late Bronze Age. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 3 → 4. Route note (a sketch, not to scale): the wreck lies off the south coast of today's Turkey, near Kaş, at a place called Uluburun. What a shipwreck shows [1] a Turkish sponge diver finds metal 'biscuits with ears' in 1982 [2] divers dig the wreck for 11 seasons, from 1984 to 1994 [3] the cargo holds copper and tin ingots in the usual 10 to 1 ratio, plus glass ingots and ivory [4] the finds show how closely the Mediterranean was linked in the Late Bronze Age Route note (a sketch, not to scale): the wreck lies off the south coast of today's Turkey, near Kaş, at a place called Uluburun. Where does the wreck lie, by Bo's route note?
- On a mountain in Mongolia
- In a river far inland
- Off the south coast of today's Turkey
- Off the east coast of India, far from Turkey
Esme's note says, "The ship carried more tin than copper." Which fix is right?
Use the picture in question 7.
- Leave it: the cargo held more tin than copper
- Change it: far more copper than tin
- Change "ship" to "train"
- Change "tin" to "gold"
Jun's note says, "A sponge diver found the wreck in 1994." Which fix is right?
Use the picture in question 7.
- Change "1994" to "1982"
- Leave it: 1994 is the year of the find
- Change "1994" to "1984"
- Change "sponge diver" to "king"
Kira's note says, "The summer monsoon blows from the northeast." Which fix is right?
Cause and effect chain "Winds that turn around": [1] a monsoon is a wind that changes direction with the seasons; [2] the summer monsoon blows from the southwest, roughly from April to September; [3] the winter monsoon blows from the northeast, roughly from October to April; [4] Indian Ocean sailors time their voyages by the season of the wind. Arrows: 1 → 2, 1 → 3, 2 → 4, 3 → 4. Route note (a sketch, not to scale): in summer the wind blows from the southwest Indian Ocean toward India; in winter it blows from the northeast, from over Mongolia and northwestern China. Sources differ on the exact months. Cause and effect chain "Winds that turn around": [1] a monsoon is a wind that changes direction with the seasons; [2] the summer monsoon blows from the southwest, roughly from April to September; [3] the winter monsoon blows from the northeast, roughly from October to April; [4] Indian Ocean sailors time their voyages by the season of the wind. Arrows: 1 → 2, 1 → 3, 2 → 4, 3 → 4. Route note (a sketch, not to scale): in summer the wind blows from the southwest Indian Ocean toward India; in winter it blows from the northeast, from over Mongolia and northwestern China. Sources differ on the exact months. Winds that turn around [1] a monsoon is a wind that changes direction with the seasons [2] the summer monsoon blows from the southwest, roughly from April to September [3] the winter monsoon blows from the northeast, roughly from October to April [4] Indian Ocean sailors time their voyages by the season of the wind Route note (a sketch, not to scale): in summer the wind blows from the southwest Indian Ocean toward India; in winter it blows from the northeast, from over Mongolia and northwestern China. Sources differ on the exact months. - Change "blows" to "stops"
- Change "monsoon" to "calm"
- Leave it: summer winds come from the northeast
- Change "northeast" to "southwest"