The heart, vessels and blood flow

Grade 7 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A red blood cell leaves the lungs in a pulmonary vein. Which path does it take next, Ari?

    • Right atrium, right ventricle, lungs
    • Left ventricle, lungs, body
    • Straight to the body, skipping the heart
    • Left atrium, left ventricle, body
  2. A red blood cell in a toe heads back toward the heart. How many times does it pass through the heart before reaching the toe again, Bo?

    • Zero: it skips the heart
    • Twice: right side, then left side
    • Three times
    • Once: straight back to the toe
  3. Esme lists a path: right ventricle → lungs → left atrium → left ventricle. Which step comes just before the right ventricle?

    • Lungs
    • Right atrium
    • Left ventricle
    • Left atrium
  4. The pulmonary artery carries oxygen-poor blood from the heart to the lungs. Why is it still called an artery, Jun?

    • It is a capillary
    • It carries blood back to the heart
    • It carries oxygen-rich blood
    • It carries blood away from the heart
  5. The pulmonary veins carry oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the heart. Why are they veins, Kira?

    • They have walls one cell thick
    • Veins carry oxygen-poor blood by definition
    • They carry blood back to the heart
    • They carry blood away from the heart
  6. Luz must label the vessel taking blood from the right ventricle to the lungs. Which label is right?

    • Pulmonary vein, as the blood is oxygen-poor
    • Aorta
    • Capillary
    • Pulmonary artery
  7. Noah says oxygen passes into body cells through the walls of big arteries. Agree or disagree?

    • Agree: veins and arteries both let it through
    • Agree: arteries carry the oxygen, so it leaves there
    • Disagree: it passes through capillaries
    • Disagree: oxygen stays in the blood
  8. A resting adult's heart beats about 75 times a minute and pumps about 70 mL each beat. About how many mL does it pump in a minute, Ren?

  9. Another heart at rest beats 60 times a minute and pumps 80 mL each beat. How many mL does it pump in a minute, Tala?

  10. During a bike ride, a heart beats 120 times a minute and pumps 90 mL each beat. How many mL does it pump in a minute, Zee?

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The heart, vessels and blood flow

Answer Key - Grade 7 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A red blood cell leaves the lungs in a pulmonary vein. Which path does it take next, Ari?

    • Right atrium, right ventricle, lungs
    • Left ventricle, lungs, body
    • Straight to the body, skipping the heart
    • Left atrium, left ventricle, body
  2. A red blood cell in a toe heads back toward the heart. How many times does it pass through the heart before reaching the toe again, Bo?

    • Zero: it skips the heart
    • Twice: right side, then left side
    • Three times
    • Once: straight back to the toe
  3. Esme lists a path: right ventricle → lungs → left atrium → left ventricle. Which step comes just before the right ventricle?

    • Lungs
    • Right atrium
    • Left ventricle
    • Left atrium
  4. The pulmonary artery carries oxygen-poor blood from the heart to the lungs. Why is it still called an artery, Jun?

    • It is a capillary
    • It carries blood back to the heart
    • It carries oxygen-rich blood
    • It carries blood away from the heart
  5. The pulmonary veins carry oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the heart. Why are they veins, Kira?

    • They have walls one cell thick
    • Veins carry oxygen-poor blood by definition
    • They carry blood back to the heart
    • They carry blood away from the heart
  6. Luz must label the vessel taking blood from the right ventricle to the lungs. Which label is right?

    • Pulmonary vein, as the blood is oxygen-poor
    • Aorta
    • Capillary
    • Pulmonary artery
  7. Noah says oxygen passes into body cells through the walls of big arteries. Agree or disagree?

    • Agree: veins and arteries both let it through
    • Agree: arteries carry the oxygen, so it leaves there
    • Disagree: it passes through capillaries
    • Disagree: oxygen stays in the blood
  8. A resting adult's heart beats about 75 times a minute and pumps about 70 mL each beat. About how many mL does it pump in a minute, Ren?

    5250 mL
  9. Another heart at rest beats 60 times a minute and pumps 80 mL each beat. How many mL does it pump in a minute, Tala?

    4800 mL
  10. During a bike ride, a heart beats 120 times a minute and pumps 90 mL each beat. How many mL does it pump in a minute, Zee?

    10,800 mL