The heart, vessels and blood flow

Grade 7 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A red blood cell leaves the lungs in a pulmonary vein. Which path does it take next, Ari?

    • Left ventricle, lungs, body
    • Left atrium, left ventricle, body
    • Right atrium, right ventricle, lungs
    • Straight to the body, skipping the heart
  2. A red blood cell in a toe heads back toward the heart. How many times does it pass through the heart before reaching the toe again, Bo?

    • Once: straight back to the toe
    • Three times
    • Twice: right side, then left side
    • Zero: it skips the heart
  3. Esme lists a path: right ventricle → lungs → left atrium → left ventricle. Which step comes just before the right ventricle?

    • Left ventricle
    • Lungs
    • Right atrium
    • Left atrium
  4. The pulmonary artery carries oxygen-poor blood from the heart to the lungs. Why is it still called an artery, Jun?

    • It carries blood away from the heart
    • It carries blood back to the heart
    • It carries oxygen-rich blood
    • It is a capillary
  5. Luz must label the vessel taking blood from the right ventricle to the lungs. Which label is right?

    • Capillary
    • Pulmonary artery
    • Aorta
    • Pulmonary vein, as the blood is oxygen-poor
  6. Noah says oxygen passes into body cells through the walls of big arteries. Agree or disagree?

    • Disagree: it passes through capillaries
    • Disagree: oxygen stays in the blood
    • Agree: arteries carry the oxygen, so it leaves there
    • Agree: veins and arteries both let it through
  7. Pia says veins carry blood away from the heart. Agree or disagree?

    • Disagree: veins don't carry blood
    • Disagree: veins bring it back
    • Agree: both kinds carry it away
    • Agree: veins are the outgoing vessels
  8. A resting adult's heart beats about 75 times a minute and pumps about 70 mL each beat. About how many mL does it pump in a minute, Ren?

  9. Another heart at rest beats 60 times a minute and pumps 80 mL each beat. How many mL does it pump in a minute, Tala?

  10. During a bike ride, a heart beats 120 times a minute and pumps 90 mL each beat. How many mL does it pump in a minute, Zee?

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The heart, vessels and blood flow

Answer Key - Grade 7 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A red blood cell leaves the lungs in a pulmonary vein. Which path does it take next, Ari?

    • Left ventricle, lungs, body
    • Left atrium, left ventricle, body
    • Right atrium, right ventricle, lungs
    • Straight to the body, skipping the heart
  2. A red blood cell in a toe heads back toward the heart. How many times does it pass through the heart before reaching the toe again, Bo?

    • Once: straight back to the toe
    • Three times
    • Twice: right side, then left side
    • Zero: it skips the heart
  3. Esme lists a path: right ventricle → lungs → left atrium → left ventricle. Which step comes just before the right ventricle?

    • Left ventricle
    • Lungs
    • Right atrium
    • Left atrium
  4. The pulmonary artery carries oxygen-poor blood from the heart to the lungs. Why is it still called an artery, Jun?

    • It carries blood away from the heart
    • It carries blood back to the heart
    • It carries oxygen-rich blood
    • It is a capillary
  5. Luz must label the vessel taking blood from the right ventricle to the lungs. Which label is right?

    • Capillary
    • Pulmonary artery
    • Aorta
    • Pulmonary vein, as the blood is oxygen-poor
  6. Noah says oxygen passes into body cells through the walls of big arteries. Agree or disagree?

    • Disagree: it passes through capillaries
    • Disagree: oxygen stays in the blood
    • Agree: arteries carry the oxygen, so it leaves there
    • Agree: veins and arteries both let it through
  7. Pia says veins carry blood away from the heart. Agree or disagree?

    • Disagree: veins don't carry blood
    • Disagree: veins bring it back
    • Agree: both kinds carry it away
    • Agree: veins are the outgoing vessels
  8. A resting adult's heart beats about 75 times a minute and pumps about 70 mL each beat. About how many mL does it pump in a minute, Ren?

    5250 mL
  9. Another heart at rest beats 60 times a minute and pumps 80 mL each beat. How many mL does it pump in a minute, Tala?

    4800 mL
  10. During a bike ride, a heart beats 120 times a minute and pumps 90 mL each beat. How many mL does it pump in a minute, Zee?

    10,800 mL