How trade, towns and guilds grew in the Middle Ages
Grade 7 Social Studies Worksheet

Circle the best answer.
In the Hansa chain, protecting trade leads to two effects. What are they, Ren asks?
- Protecting trade led to one effect and no more
- Robbery grew
- Lübeck closed its port
- More towns joined, and trade spread
Cause and effect chain "The Champagne fairs, 1100s–1200s": [1] six fairs a year, spread through the year, in towns of Champagne such as Troyes and Provins; [2] merchants from far away meet in one place; [3] cloth from the Low Countries is traded with Italian dyers and sellers; [4] the fair towns grow busy and rich. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 2 → 4. Cause and effect chain "The Champagne fairs, 1100s–1200s": [1] six fairs a year, spread through the year, in towns of Champagne such as Troyes and Provins; [2] merchants from far away meet in one place; [3] cloth from the Low Countries is traded with Italian dyers and sellers; [4] the fair towns grow busy and rich. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 2 → 4. The Champagne fairs, 1100s–1200s [1] six fairs a year, spread through the year, in towns of Champagne such as Troyes and Provins [2] merchants from far away meet in one place [3] cloth from the Low Countries is traded with Italian dyers and sellers [4] the fair towns grow busy and rich Why can one cause have two effects, Tala asks?
- Each cause has exactly one effect, no more
- Causes do not repeat
- Effects come before causes
- One change can set off several results
How many Champagne fairs were held each year, Zee asks?
Use the picture in question 2.
- One
- Sixty
- Six
- Twelve
Which goods did the fairs link, Ari asks?
Use the picture in question 2.
- Low Countries cloth and Italian dyers
- Silk from China and gold from far-off Africa
- Fish from the Baltic
- Grain from Champagne alone
Cause and effect chain "The Hanseatic League, from the late 1100s": [1] German traders and towns, starting from Lübeck, join together; [2] they help protect each other's trade from robbery; [3] the league grows to many towns (counts range from about 70 to nearly 200); [4] trade spreads across northern Europe. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 2 → 4. Cause and effect chain "The Hanseatic League, from the late 1100s": [1] German traders and towns, starting from Lübeck, join together; [2] they help protect each other's trade from robbery; [3] the league grows to many towns (counts range from about 70 to nearly 200); [4] trade spreads across northern Europe. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 2 → 4. The Hanseatic League, from the late 1100s [1] German traders and towns, starting from Lübeck, join together [2] they help protect each other's trade from robbery [3] the league grows to many towns (counts range from about 70 to nearly 200) [4] trade spreads across northern Europe Where did the Hanseatic League begin, Bo asks?
- Lübeck and other North German towns
- Paris
- Troyes and Provins, in Champagne
- Genoa
Why would merchants join together in a league, Jun asks?
Use the picture in question 5.
- To protect their trade together
- Because each of them lived in Champagne
- To make robbery easier
- To stop trading
Cause and effect chain "The Champagne fairs, 1100s–1200s": [1] six fairs a year, spread through the year, in towns of Champagne such as Troyes and Provins; [2] merchants from far away meet in one place; [3] cloth from the Low Countries is traded with Italian dyers and sellers; [4] the fair towns grow busy and rich. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 2 → 4. Cause and effect chain "The Champagne fairs, 1100s–1200s": [1] six fairs a year, spread through the year, in towns of Champagne such as Troyes and Provins; [2] merchants from far away meet in one place; [3] cloth from the Low Countries is traded with Italian dyers and sellers; [4] the fair towns grow busy and rich. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 2 → 4. The Champagne fairs, 1100s–1200s [1] six fairs a year, spread through the year, in towns of Champagne such as Troyes and Provins [2] merchants from far away meet in one place [3] cloth from the Low Countries is traded with Italian dyers and sellers [4] the fair towns grow busy and rich Six fairs a year, spread through the year, rotated around Champagne. Why might a cycle of fairs help merchants, Kira asks?
- Merchants could trade once in a lifetime
- Fairs banned travel
- Merchants could trade at many times of year
- Fairs ran at one time together
Luz's note says, "The fairs made the merchants travel there." Which fix is right?
Use the picture in question 7.
- Change "merchants" to "farmers"
- Leave it: merchants were forced to travel there
- Change "fairs" to "farms"
- Change it: the fairs drew merchants to meet
Milo's note says, "The Hansa started with nearly 200 towns." Which fix is right?
Cause and effect chain "The Hanseatic League, from the late 1100s": [1] German traders and towns, starting from Lübeck, join together; [2] they help protect each other's trade from robbery; [3] the league grows to many towns (counts range from about 70 to nearly 200); [4] trade spreads across northern Europe. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 2 → 4. Cause and effect chain "The Hanseatic League, from the late 1100s": [1] German traders and towns, starting from Lübeck, join together; [2] they help protect each other's trade from robbery; [3] the league grows to many towns (counts range from about 70 to nearly 200); [4] trade spreads across northern Europe. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 2 → 4. The Hanseatic League, from the late 1100s [1] German traders and towns, starting from Lübeck, join together [2] they help protect each other's trade from robbery [3] the league grows to many towns (counts range from about 70 to nearly 200) [4] trade spreads across northern Europe - Change "towns" to "fairs"
- Change it: the league grew to many towns over time
- Leave it: the number 200 is in the chain
- Change "200" to "2"
Noah's note says, "Each fair led to one effect only." Which fix is right?
Cause and effect chain "The Champagne fairs, 1100s–1200s": [1] six fairs a year, spread through the year, in towns of Champagne such as Troyes and Provins; [2] merchants from far away meet in one place; [3] cloth from the Low Countries is traded with Italian dyers and sellers; [4] the fair towns grow busy and rich. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 2 → 4. Cause and effect chain "The Champagne fairs, 1100s–1200s": [1] six fairs a year, spread through the year, in towns of Champagne such as Troyes and Provins; [2] merchants from far away meet in one place; [3] cloth from the Low Countries is traded with Italian dyers and sellers; [4] the fair towns grow busy and rich. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 2 → 4. The Champagne fairs, 1100s–1200s [1] six fairs a year, spread through the year, in towns of Champagne such as Troyes and Provins [2] merchants from far away meet in one place [3] cloth from the Low Countries is traded with Italian dyers and sellers [4] the fair towns grow busy and rich - Change it: the fairs had two effects
- Leave it: one cause, one effect
- Change "effect" to "cause"
- Change "fair" to "field"