Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids

Grade 7 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me

NameDate

Circle the best answer.

  1. A molecule is built from nucleotides and kept in the nucleus. Which molecule is it, Bo?

    • An enzyme protein
    • A cell membrane lipid
    • DNA
    • Starch
  2. Which list holds only starchy plant foods, rich in carbohydrates, Jun?

    • Brown rice, oats, potatoes
    • Canola oil, sunflower oil, oats
    • Olive oil, canola oil, sunflower oil
    • Olive oil, oats, potatoes
  3. Which list holds only lipids, Kira?

    • Brown rice, canola oil, potatoes
    • Potatoes, oats, brown rice
    • Olive oil, oats, sunflower oil
    • Olive oil, canola oil, sunflower oil
  4. Which list holds only plant sources of protein, according to MedlinePlus, Luz?

    • Apple juice, table sugar, oil
    • Olive oil, beans, soy
    • Soy, beans, nut butters
    • Canola oil, sunflower oil, soy
  5. Ribosomes join amino acids in a set order to make a protein. Which molecule holds the instructions for that order, Milo?

    • A lipid
    • Starch
    • Another protein, an enzyme
    • DNA, a nucleic acid
  6. Chloroplasts make sugar from carbon dioxide and water. To store it, the plant joins many sugars into what, Noah?

    • Amino acids, joined into protein
    • Cell membranes
    • Starch, a carbohydrate
    • DNA
  7. MedlinePlus says two of these give the body energy. Which two, Pia?

    • Water and DNA
    • Fiber and water
    • Fiber and nucleic acids
    • Carbohydrates and fats
  8. Ren says protein comes from animal foods alone. Agree or disagree?

    • Disagree: protein comes from plant oils instead
    • Disagree: soy and beans supply protein
    • Agree: beans are just starch
    • Agree: plants have no protein
  9. Tala says DNA is a kind of protein. Agree or disagree?

    • Agree: DNA and enzymes are one thing
    • Disagree: DNA is a lipid
    • Disagree: DNA is a nucleic acid
    • Agree: DNA is built from amino acids
  10. Zee says fats and oils are built from amino acids. Agree or disagree?

    • Agree: amino acids build fats too
    • Agree: oils are proteins
    • Disagree: they are built from nucleotides
    • Disagree: they come from glycerol and fatty acids
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Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids

Answer Key - Grade 7 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer.

  1. A molecule is built from nucleotides and kept in the nucleus. Which molecule is it, Bo?

    • An enzyme protein
    • A cell membrane lipid
    • DNA
    • Starch
  2. Which list holds only starchy plant foods, rich in carbohydrates, Jun?

    • Brown rice, oats, potatoes
    • Canola oil, sunflower oil, oats
    • Olive oil, canola oil, sunflower oil
    • Olive oil, oats, potatoes
  3. Which list holds only lipids, Kira?

    • Brown rice, canola oil, potatoes
    • Potatoes, oats, brown rice
    • Olive oil, oats, sunflower oil
    • Olive oil, canola oil, sunflower oil
  4. Which list holds only plant sources of protein, according to MedlinePlus, Luz?

    • Apple juice, table sugar, oil
    • Olive oil, beans, soy
    • Soy, beans, nut butters
    • Canola oil, sunflower oil, soy
  5. Ribosomes join amino acids in a set order to make a protein. Which molecule holds the instructions for that order, Milo?

    • A lipid
    • Starch
    • Another protein, an enzyme
    • DNA, a nucleic acid
  6. Chloroplasts make sugar from carbon dioxide and water. To store it, the plant joins many sugars into what, Noah?

    • Amino acids, joined into protein
    • Cell membranes
    • Starch, a carbohydrate
    • DNA
  7. MedlinePlus says two of these give the body energy. Which two, Pia?

    • Water and DNA
    • Fiber and water
    • Fiber and nucleic acids
    • Carbohydrates and fats
  8. Ren says protein comes from animal foods alone. Agree or disagree?

    • Disagree: protein comes from plant oils instead
    • Disagree: soy and beans supply protein
    • Agree: beans are just starch
    • Agree: plants have no protein
  9. Tala says DNA is a kind of protein. Agree or disagree?

    • Agree: DNA and enzymes are one thing
    • Disagree: DNA is a lipid
    • Disagree: DNA is a nucleic acid
    • Agree: DNA is built from amino acids
  10. Zee says fats and oils are built from amino acids. Agree or disagree?

    • Agree: amino acids build fats too
    • Agree: oils are proteins
    • Disagree: they are built from nucleotides
    • Disagree: they come from glycerol and fatty acids