How money makes trading easier: coins, paper money and banks
Grade 7 Social Studies Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer.
In Ren's table, what does the potter want?
- Cloth, which the farmer wants
- Coins from the weaver
- Pots, which the potter already has
- Grain
Who has the cloth, Tala asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- The farmer, who wants cloth
- The weaver
- No one in the table
- The potter, who makes pots
Ari reads the word barter. What is barter?
Use the picture in question 1.
- Paying for goods with paper notes
- Selling goods at a fair price
- Swapping goods for goods
- Keeping coins in a bank
What is a double coincidence of wants, Bo asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- Each side wants what the other has
- Two traders want the same good at once
- Both sides want money from a bank
- One side wants two of the same thing
Money is a store of value. What does that mean, Esme asks?
Table "Three traders with no money" (an example, made up for practice), columns Trader | Has | Wants: a potter | pots | grain; a farmer | grain | cloth; a weaver | cloth | pots. Then, below the table: Cause and effect chain "Why money helps": [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods; [2] a swap needs each side to want what the other has: a double coincidence of wants; [3] many swaps cannot happen directly; [4] money, which sellers accept for any good, makes trading easier. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 3 → 4. Below the chain: money is a medium of exchange (used to pay), a unit of account (used to count value) and a store of value (it can be saved). Table "Three traders with no money" (an example, made up for practice), columns Trader | Has | Wants: a potter | pots | grain; a farmer | grain | cloth; a weaver | cloth | pots. Then, below the table: Cause and effect chain "Why money helps": [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods; [2] a swap needs each side to want what the other has: a double coincidence of wants; [3] many swaps cannot happen directly; [4] money, which sellers accept for any good, makes trading easier. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 3 → 4. Below the chain: money is a medium of exchange (used to pay), a unit of account (used to count value) and a store of value (it can be saved). Why money helps [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods [2] a swap needs each side to want what the other has: a double coincidence of wants [3] many swaps cannot happen directly [4] money, which sellers accept for any good, makes trading easier Below the chain: money is a medium of exchange (used to pay), a unit of account (used to count value) and a store of value (it can be saved). - It is used to pay for goods today
- It is kept in a shop
- It is used to count what things are worth
- It can be saved for later
Jun's chain has a blank: what does a swap need in barter?
Table "Three traders with no money" (an example, made up for practice), columns Trader | Has | Wants: a potter | pots | grain; a farmer | grain | cloth; a weaver | cloth | pots. Then, below the table: Cause and effect chain "Why money helps": [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods; [2] ?; [3] many swaps cannot happen directly; [4] money, which sellers accept for any good, makes trading easier. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 3 → 4. The box marked ? is blank. Table "Three traders with no money" (an example, made up for practice), columns Trader | Has | Wants: a potter | pots | grain; a farmer | grain | cloth; a weaver | cloth | pots. Then, below the table: Cause and effect chain "Why money helps": [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods; [2] ?; [3] many swaps cannot happen directly; [4] money, which sellers accept for any good, makes trading easier. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 3 → 4. The box marked ? is blank. Why money helps [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods [2] ? [3] many swaps cannot happen directly [4] money, which sellers accept for any good, makes trading easier - Each side wants the other's goods
- A banker in another city to pay
- Paper notes from Chengdu
- Coins made of electrum
Kira's chain has a blank: what makes trading easier?
Table "Three traders with no money" (an example, made up for practice), columns Trader | Has | Wants: a potter | pots | grain; a farmer | grain | cloth; a weaver | cloth | pots. Then, below the table: Cause and effect chain "Why money helps": [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods; [2] a swap needs each side to want what the other has: a double coincidence of wants; [3] many swaps cannot happen directly; [4] ?. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 3 → 4. The box marked ? is blank. Table "Three traders with no money" (an example, made up for practice), columns Trader | Has | Wants: a potter | pots | grain; a farmer | grain | cloth; a weaver | cloth | pots. Then, below the table: Cause and effect chain "Why money helps": [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods; [2] a swap needs each side to want what the other has: a double coincidence of wants; [3] many swaps cannot happen directly; [4] ?. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 3 → 4. The box marked ? is blank. Why money helps [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods [2] a swap needs each side to want what the other has: a double coincidence of wants [3] many swaps cannot happen directly [4] ? - More barter between more traders
- Wanting nothing
- Money
- Fewer goods to trade
Table "Three traders with no money" (an example, made up for practice), columns Trader | Has | Wants: a potter | pots | grain; a farmer | grain | cloth; a weaver | cloth | pots. Then, below the table: Cause and effect chain "Why money helps": [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods; [2] a swap needs each side to want what the other has: a double coincidence of wants; [3] many swaps cannot happen directly; [4] money, which sellers accept for any good, makes trading easier. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 3 → 4. Table "Three traders with no money" (an example, made up for practice), columns Trader | Has | Wants: a potter | pots | grain; a farmer | grain | cloth; a weaver | cloth | pots. Then, below the table: Cause and effect chain "Why money helps": [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods; [2] a swap needs each side to want what the other has: a double coincidence of wants; [3] many swaps cannot happen directly; [4] money, which sellers accept for any good, makes trading easier. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 3 → 4. Why money helps [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods [2] a swap needs each side to want what the other has: a double coincidence of wants [3] many swaps cannot happen directly [4] money, which sellers accept for any good, makes trading easier How could money help the potter get grain, Milo asks?
- Wait until the farmer wants pots
- Sell pots, then pay for grain
- Give the farmer pots the farmer does not want
- Make grain out of clay
Why is the table labeled an example, Noah asks?
Use the picture in question 8.
- It is a record from a real village market
- The traders are made up
- It is from the Song dynasty
- It is from the Medici Bank's books
Using money to count what goods are worth is which job of money, Pia asks?
Table "Three traders with no money" (an example, made up for practice), columns Trader | Has | Wants: a potter | pots | grain; a farmer | grain | cloth; a weaver | cloth | pots. Then, below the table: Cause and effect chain "Why money helps": [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods; [2] a swap needs each side to want what the other has: a double coincidence of wants; [3] many swaps cannot happen directly; [4] money, which sellers accept for any good, makes trading easier. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 3 → 4. Below the chain: money is a medium of exchange (used to pay), a unit of account (used to count value) and a store of value (it can be saved). Table "Three traders with no money" (an example, made up for practice), columns Trader | Has | Wants: a potter | pots | grain; a farmer | grain | cloth; a weaver | cloth | pots. Then, below the table: Cause and effect chain "Why money helps": [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods; [2] a swap needs each side to want what the other has: a double coincidence of wants; [3] many swaps cannot happen directly; [4] money, which sellers accept for any good, makes trading easier. Arrows: 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 3 → 4. Below the chain: money is a medium of exchange (used to pay), a unit of account (used to count value) and a store of value (it can be saved). Why money helps [1] in barter, goods are swapped straight for other goods [2] a swap needs each side to want what the other has: a double coincidence of wants [3] many swaps cannot happen directly [4] money, which sellers accept for any good, makes trading easier Below the chain: money is a medium of exchange (used to pay), a unit of account (used to count value) and a store of value (it can be saved). - Store of value, for saving
- Double coincidence of wants
- Unit of account
- Medium of exchange, for paying