Photosynthesis: how plants make food from light, water and air

Grade 7 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

NameDate

Circle the best answer.

  1. Ari reads a leaf arrow diagram. Arrow X carries a gas from the air into the leaf. What does arrow X carry?

    • Oxygen
    • Water
    • Sugar
    • Carbon dioxide
  2. Bo reads a leaf arrow diagram. Arrow Y carries a gas out of the leaf into the air. What does arrow Y carry?

    • Light energy
    • Water
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Oxygen
  3. Esme reads a leaf arrow diagram. Arrow Z runs from the roots and stem into the leaf. What does arrow Z carry?

    • Water
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Sugar from the soil
    • Plant food from the soil
  4. Jun sorts the parts of photosynthesis. Is sugar an input or an output?

    • Input: sugar comes in mixed with the water
    • Input: the roots take sugar in from the soil to feed the leaf
    • Output: sugar leaves the leaf as a gas
    • Output: the leaf makes sugar and sends it through the plant
  5. Kira sorts the parts of photosynthesis. Is oxygen an input or an output?

    Use the picture in question 4.

    • Input: the leaf takes oxygen in to make sugar
    • Input: the roots take oxygen from the soil water
    • Output: the leaf gives off oxygen into the air
    • Output: oxygen leaves the plant through the roots
  6. Luz sorts the parts of photosynthesis. Is light energy an input or an output?

    Use the picture in question 4.

    • Output: the leaf glows with light it makes
    • Neither: a leaf makes sugar just as well in the dark
    • Input: light energy powers the change and is stored in the sugar
    • Input: light is a material that becomes part of the sugar it makes
  7. “not to scale” Noah pulls up a carrot from the school garden. Which part of the carrot plant makes most of its sugar?

    • The green leaves, because their cells have chloroplasts
    • The root, because it is in the soil
    • The root, because it is the biggest part of the whole plant
    • The root, because it is full of sugar
  8. Pia reads that carbon dioxide gets into a leaf through tiny openings, mostly on the leaf’s underside. What are these openings called?

    • Veins
    • Chloroplasts
    • Roots
    • Stomata
  9. Ren copies the word equation for photosynthesis. Which word belongs in the blank?

    • Soil
    • Oxygen
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Light
  10. Zee copies the word equation. What is written above the arrow, because it powers the change but is not a material?

    • Light energy
    • Oxygen
    • Soil
    • Heat from the ground
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Photosynthesis: how plants make food from light, water and air

Answer Key - Grade 7 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer.

  1. Ari reads a leaf arrow diagram. Arrow X carries a gas from the air into the leaf. What does arrow X carry?

    • Oxygen
    • Water
    • Sugar
    • Carbon dioxide
  2. Bo reads a leaf arrow diagram. Arrow Y carries a gas out of the leaf into the air. What does arrow Y carry?

    • Light energy
    • Water
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Oxygen
  3. Esme reads a leaf arrow diagram. Arrow Z runs from the roots and stem into the leaf. What does arrow Z carry?

    • Water
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Sugar from the soil
    • Plant food from the soil
  4. Jun sorts the parts of photosynthesis. Is sugar an input or an output?

    • Input: sugar comes in mixed with the water
    • Input: the roots take sugar in from the soil to feed the leaf
    • Output: sugar leaves the leaf as a gas
    • Output: the leaf makes sugar and sends it through the plant
  5. Kira sorts the parts of photosynthesis. Is oxygen an input or an output?

    Use the picture in question 4.

    • Input: the leaf takes oxygen in to make sugar
    • Input: the roots take oxygen from the soil water
    • Output: the leaf gives off oxygen into the air
    • Output: oxygen leaves the plant through the roots
  6. Luz sorts the parts of photosynthesis. Is light energy an input or an output?

    Use the picture in question 4.

    • Output: the leaf glows with light it makes
    • Neither: a leaf makes sugar just as well in the dark
    • Input: light energy powers the change and is stored in the sugar
    • Input: light is a material that becomes part of the sugar it makes
  7. “not to scale” Noah pulls up a carrot from the school garden. Which part of the carrot plant makes most of its sugar?

    • The green leaves, because their cells have chloroplasts
    • The root, because it is in the soil
    • The root, because it is the biggest part of the whole plant
    • The root, because it is full of sugar
  8. Pia reads that carbon dioxide gets into a leaf through tiny openings, mostly on the leaf’s underside. What are these openings called?

    • Veins
    • Chloroplasts
    • Roots
    • Stomata
  9. Ren copies the word equation for photosynthesis. Which word belongs in the blank?

    • Soil
    • Oxygen
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Light
  10. Zee copies the word equation. What is written above the arrow, because it powers the change but is not a material?

    • Light energy
    • Oxygen
    • Soil
    • Heat from the ground