Phrases and clauses and what they do
Grade 7 Reading Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer.
The hikers rested after the long climb [until the rain stopped]. Ari labels the bracketed group in a magazine sentence. Which choice names the word it tells about and the question it answers?
- “rested”: When?
- “climb”: Which one?
- “hikers”: Which ones?
- “rested”: Why?
The coach praised the runners [who finished the final lap]. Bo labels the bracketed group in a magazine sentence. Which choice names the word it tells about and the question it answers?
- “praised”: When?
- “runners”: Which ones?
- “lap”: Which one?
- “coach”: Which one?
The band tuned their instruments in the gym [while the crowd arrived]. Esme labels the bracketed group in a magazine sentence. Which choice names the word it tells about and the question it answers?
- “gym”: Which one?
- “tuned”: Where?
- “band”: Which one?
- “tuned”: When?
The mechanic repaired the scooter [that had a bent wheel] before lunch. Jun labels the bracketed group in a magazine sentence. Which choice names the word it tells about and the question it answers?
- “repaired”: Why?
- “scooter”: Which one?
- “mechanic”: Which one?
- “wheel”: Which one?
1: The tomatoes [in the garden] ripened early. 2: The tomatoes ripened early [in the garden]. Kira compares two sentences that share one group of words. In each, does the group work as an adjective or an adverb?
- 1: adverb, 2: adjective
- 1: adjective, 2: adverb
- Both: adjective
- Both: adverb
1: The class met [after lunch]. 2: The meeting [after lunch] ended early. Luz compares two sentences that share one group of words. In each, does the group work as an adjective or an adverb?
- Both: adjective
- 1: adverb, 2: adjective
- Both: adverb
- 1: adjective, 2: adverb
1: The power outage [during the storm] lasted an hour. 2: The lights flickered [during the storm]. Milo compares two sentences that share one group of words. In each, does the group work as an adjective or an adverb?
- In 1: adjective. In 2: adverb.
- In both: adjective
- In both: adverb
- In 1: adverb. In 2: adjective.
1: The campers slept [on the hill]. 2: The cabin [on the hill] belongs to my aunt. Noah compares two sentences that share one group of words. In each, does the group work as an adjective or an adverb?
- In both: adjective
- In both: adverb
- In 1: adjective. In 2: adverb.
- In 1: adverb. In 2: adjective.
Read this first
Use this
Four sentences, each with one bracketed group.
Pia is searching a science magazine for one kind of clause. Which sentence has a dependent clause that describes a noun?
- The telescope [with the long tube] showed Saturn's rings.
- [The telescope showed Saturn's rings], and the club cheered.
- The club cheered [when the telescope showed Saturn's rings].
- The telescope [that the club borrowed] showed Saturn's rings.
Tala is searching a harbor newsletter for one kind of clause. Which sentence has a dependent clause that describes a noun?
- The sailors waited [until the wind changed].
- The sailors [from the northern harbor] left at noon.
- [The wind changed], so the sailors left.
- The sailors [who had repaired the sail] left at noon.