Life cycles of flowering plants, conifers, mosses and ferns
Grade 7 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer.
Ari studies a sunflower's life cycle. The plant has opened its flowers. What comes next in the cycle?
- Pollen reaches the stigma
- The seed sprouts
- A seed forms in the fruit
- Spores drop from the leaves
Read this first
Cycle diagram (flowering plant), arrows run in order and back to the start
Adult plant with flowers → pollen reaches the stigma → ? → seed forms as the ovary becomes fruit → seed sprouts into a seedling → adult plant with flowers.
In Bo's flower cycle, pollen has reached the stigma. Which step comes next?
- Sperm and egg join in the ovule
- Spores land on damp soil
- The seed sprouts into a seedling
- The petals turn into seeds
On a hike, Jun finds a fern with feathery fronds. What does a fern make to start new plants?
- Seeds inside fruit
- Spores
- Pollen cones
- Seeds
Kira reads about a pine tree, a conifer. What does a pine make to start new trees?
- Seeds inside fruit
- Seeds on the scales of cones
- Spores in sori
- Spores in a capsule
Luz finds soft green moss on a rock. What does moss make to start new plants?
- Pollen, in small cones
- Spores, in a capsule on a stalk
- Seeds inside a small fruit
- Seeds, in a capsule on a stalk
Milo turns over a fern frond and sees rows of brown dots. What are the dots?
- Sori, where spores form
- Seeds, ready to fall
- Tiny flowers
- Pollen cones
Moss on Noah's log grows a thin stalk with a small capsule on top. What does the capsule hold?
- Fruit
- Pollen
- Spores
- Seeds
A spore drops from Pia's fern onto damp ground. What does it grow into first?
- A flower
- A small heart-shaped plant
- A pollen cone
- A seed with a coat
Tala eats a cherry with a seed (the pit) inside. Which flower part became the cherry around the seed?
- The stem
- The petals
- The ovary
- The anther
A bee in Zee's garden gets dusted with pollen. Which flower part made the pollen?
- The roots
- The anther
- The ovary
- The petals