Mass stays the same in a reaction
Grade 8 Science Worksheet

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
In a sealed flask, 45 g of reactant A reacts with reactant B. The products total 70 g. How much reactant B was there, Ari?
Bo's teacher mixes 130 g of one solution with a second solution in a sealed jar. The products total 200 g. What was the mass of the second solution?
A sealed bottle holds 18 g of powder and some liquid. After they react, the products total 50 g. How much liquid was there, Esme?
Before, iron 56 g and oxygen ? g; after, rust 80 g. Jun reads the table for steel wool rusting in a sealed jar. How much oxygen joined the iron?
Before, copper 64 g and oxygen ? g; after, copper oxide 80 g. A teacher heats copper powder in a sealed tube and it turns into black copper oxide. Using the table, how much oxygen joined the copper, Kira?
Before, hydrogen peroxide 68 g; after, water 36 g and oxygen ? g. In a teacher's sealed flask, yeast helps hydrogen peroxide break down into water and oxygen. Using the table, how much oxygen formed, Luz?
Noah's book says a burned log leaves ash that weighs far less than the log. Where did most of the mass go?
- Into the ground under the fire
- Into gases, which weigh nothing
- Into the air as gases
- It was destroyed by the burning
A fizzing tablet in an open cup makes the scale drop by 4 g. Where did the 4 g go, Pia?
- It was used up by the fizzing
- Nowhere: gas bubbles weigh nothing
- Into the cup's walls
- Into the air as carbon dioxide gas
Ren graphs the same fizzing reaction twice: once in an open cup (line P) and once in a sealed bottle (line Q). Which line shows conservation of mass?
- Line P: its mass changed, so it reacted more
- Neither: mass drops in reactions
- Both lines equally
- Line Q: nothing could escape
Zee's open dish of steel wool rusts, and its mass rises from 150 g to 153 g. How much oxygen joined from the air?
Mass-time graph (example data). Time (days) across, 0 to 6, a mark every 1 days. Mass on the scale (g) up, 145 to 155, a mark every 5 g. The line joins (0 days, 150 g), (6 days, 153 g) with straight pieces. Mass-time graph (example data). Time (days) across, 0 to 6, a mark every 1 days. Mass on the scale (g) up, 145 to 155, a mark every 5 g. The line joins (0 days, 150 g), (6 days, 153 g) with straight pieces. Mass-time graph (example data) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 145 150 155 Time (days) Mass on the scale (g) - 0 g: air adds no mass
- 153 g
- 3 g
- 303 g