Matching sides and angles of congruent figures

Grade 8 Math Worksheet - Building Confidence

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Ari slides triangle ABC 8 units left to make A′B′C′ on the grid. Corner A is at (1, 2) and corner B is at (4, 6). How long is side A′B′?

  2. Bo flips triangle ABC over the y-axis to make A′B′C′ on the grid. Corner A is at (1, 1) and corner B is at (7, 9). How long is side A′B′?

  3. Jun flips triangle ABC over the x-axis to make A′B′C′ on the grid. Corner A is at (1, 1) and corner B is at (9, 7). How long is side A′B′?

  4. Kira flips triangle ABC over the y-axis on the grid to make triangle A′B′C′. Which statement must be true?

    • Triangle A′B′C′ is bigger than ABC, because it sits farther from the center.
    • Triangle A′B′C′ is not congruent to ABC, because a flip turns it backward.
    • Side A′B′ is parallel to side AB.
    • Side A′B′ is as long as side AB, and angle B′ equals angle B.
  5. Luz turns triangle ABC 90° counterclockwise about the origin on the grid to make triangle A′B′C′. Which statement must be true?

    • Side A′B′ is as long as side AB, and angle B′ equals angle B.
    • Triangle A′B′C′ is a mirror image of ABC.
    • Triangle A′B′C′ is bigger than ABC, because it turned around the center.
    • Side A′B′ is parallel to side AB.
  6. Milo slides triangle ABC 7 units right and 3 units down on the grid to make triangle A′B′C′. Which statement must be true?

    • Each side of A′B′C′ is as long as the matching side of ABC.
    • The angles of A′B′C′ are smaller, because the triangle slid down.
    • Triangle A′B′C′ is bigger than ABC, because it traveled so far.
    • Triangle A′B′C′ is a mirror image of ABC.
  7. Pia knows triangle DFG is congruent to triangle STU, with D↔T, F↔U and G↔S. What is x?

  8. Ren knows triangle KLM is congruent to triangle PQR, with K↔R, L↔P and M↔Q. What is x?

  9. Tala knows triangle WXY is congruent to triangle GHJ, with W↔H, X↔J and Y↔G. What is x?

  10. Zee knows triangle BCD is congruent to triangle FGH, with B↔G, C↔H and D↔F. What is x?

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Matching sides and angles of congruent figures

Answer Key - Grade 8 Math Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Ari slides triangle ABC 8 units left to make A′B′C′ on the grid. Corner A is at (1, 2) and corner B is at (4, 6). How long is side A′B′?

    5
  2. Bo flips triangle ABC over the y-axis to make A′B′C′ on the grid. Corner A is at (1, 1) and corner B is at (7, 9). How long is side A′B′?

    10
  3. Jun flips triangle ABC over the x-axis to make A′B′C′ on the grid. Corner A is at (1, 1) and corner B is at (9, 7). How long is side A′B′?

    10
  4. Kira flips triangle ABC over the y-axis on the grid to make triangle A′B′C′. Which statement must be true?

    • Triangle A′B′C′ is bigger than ABC, because it sits farther from the center.
    • Triangle A′B′C′ is not congruent to ABC, because a flip turns it backward.
    • Side A′B′ is parallel to side AB.
    • Side A′B′ is as long as side AB, and angle B′ equals angle B.
  5. Luz turns triangle ABC 90° counterclockwise about the origin on the grid to make triangle A′B′C′. Which statement must be true?

    • Side A′B′ is as long as side AB, and angle B′ equals angle B.
    • Triangle A′B′C′ is a mirror image of ABC.
    • Triangle A′B′C′ is bigger than ABC, because it turned around the center.
    • Side A′B′ is parallel to side AB.
  6. Milo slides triangle ABC 7 units right and 3 units down on the grid to make triangle A′B′C′. Which statement must be true?

    • Each side of A′B′C′ is as long as the matching side of ABC.
    • The angles of A′B′C′ are smaller, because the triangle slid down.
    • Triangle A′B′C′ is bigger than ABC, because it traveled so far.
    • Triangle A′B′C′ is a mirror image of ABC.
  7. Pia knows triangle DFG is congruent to triangle STU, with D↔T, F↔U and G↔S. What is x?

    8
  8. Ren knows triangle KLM is congruent to triangle PQR, with K↔R, L↔P and M↔Q. What is x?

    7
  9. Tala knows triangle WXY is congruent to triangle GHJ, with W↔H, X↔J and Y↔G. What is x?

    8
  10. Zee knows triangle BCD is congruent to triangle FGH, with B↔G, C↔H and D↔F. What is x?

    7