The court system and judicial review: Marbury v. Madison
Grade 8 Social Studies Worksheet

Circle the best answer.
In Milo's chart, which courts hear cases about federal laws?
- Federal courts
- Juries alone
- City councils
- State courts, which hear state laws
How many justices sit on the U.S. Supreme Court, Noah asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- 3
- 100
- 50
- 9
When can a case go from a state court to the U.S. Supreme Court, Pia asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- At no time
- On a federal question
- Whenever a state court rules
- When a jury asks
In an example, a driver gets a speeding ticket on a state road. Which courts hear it, Ren asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- The U.S. Supreme Court first
- Federal courts, since roads cross states
- Congress
- State courts
In an example, a person says a federal law breaks the Constitution. Which courts hear it first, Zee asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- State traffic courts, which hear most of the cases
- The U.S. Supreme Court first
- Federal courts, for a constitutional question
- Congress
Who names federal judges, by the note, Ari asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- Voters, at each election
- The President, with the Senate's consent
- Governors
- The House alone
How long do federal judges serve, by the note, Bo asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- Two years, like House members
- For life unless removed
- One case
- Six years
Esme reads the word justice, used for the Supreme Court. What is a justice here?
Use the picture in question 1.
- A Supreme Court judge
- A police chief
- A juror who decides facts
- A lawyer
Which sentence about the two systems is careful, Kira asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- They hear different kinds of cases
- There is one system
- Federal courts hear each case in the country
- State cases cannot reach the Supreme Court
Luz's note says, "Voters elect the Supreme Court justices." Which fix is right?
Use the picture in question 1.
- Change "justices" to "juices"
- Change it: governors pick them
- Change it: named and confirmed
- Leave it: voters elect them