Solve for speed, distance or time

Grade 8 Science Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A bus drives 720 m at a steady 36 km/h. To change km/h to m/s, divide by 3.6. How many seconds does Ari's ride take?

  2. A train carries Bo 360 m at a steady 72 km/h. To change km/h to m/s, divide by 3.6. How many seconds does that take?

  3. Esme rides in a car that keeps a steady 54 km/h for 540 m. To change km/h to m/s, divide by 3.6. How many seconds is that?

  4. Jun walks 60 m at 2 m/s, then jogs the next 60 m at 6 m/s. What is the average speed for the whole trip?

  5. Kira bikes 144 m uphill at 6 m/s, then 144 m downhill at 12 m/s. What is the average speed for the whole ride?

  6. Luz's scooter goes 120 m at 4 m/s, then 120 m at 12 m/s. What is its average speed over the whole 240 m?

  7. During which interval is the object's speed greatest, Milo?

    • The three are equal, since the line does not go down
    • 20 to 30 s, which gains 30 m in 10 s, the steepest piece
    • 0 to 10 s, since it is the first piece
    • 10 to 20 s, when the object is 20 m from the start
  8. What is the object's average speed over all 60 s, Noah?

    • 2 m/s: it travels 60 m out and 60 m back in 60 s
    • 60 m/s, since the highest point is 60 m
    • 3 m/s, the speed of its first piece
    • 0 m/s, since it ends where it started
  9. How far does the object travel between 5 s and 20 s, Pia?

    • 15 m
    • 45 m, the distance of the first two pieces
    • 0 m, since the object is stopped from 10 s to 30 s
    • 30 m, its distance from the start at 20 s
  10. Read this first

    Two riders (example data)

    travelerspeed
    cyclist12 km/h
    runner4 m/s
  11. A cyclist rides at 12 km/h and a runner at 4 m/s. Who is faster, Tala?

    • Cannot tell, since the two units are different
    • The cyclist, since 12 is more than 4 in the table
    • The runner: 12 km/h is about 3.3 m/s, under 4
    • They are equal, since 12 divided by 3 is exactly 4
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Solve for speed, distance or time

Answer Key - Grade 8 Science Worksheet

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A bus drives 720 m at a steady 36 km/h. To change km/h to m/s, divide by 3.6. How many seconds does Ari's ride take?

    72 s
  2. A train carries Bo 360 m at a steady 72 km/h. To change km/h to m/s, divide by 3.6. How many seconds does that take?

    18 s
  3. Esme rides in a car that keeps a steady 54 km/h for 540 m. To change km/h to m/s, divide by 3.6. How many seconds is that?

    36 s
  4. Jun walks 60 m at 2 m/s, then jogs the next 60 m at 6 m/s. What is the average speed for the whole trip?

    3 m/s
  5. Kira bikes 144 m uphill at 6 m/s, then 144 m downhill at 12 m/s. What is the average speed for the whole ride?

    8 m/s
  6. Luz's scooter goes 120 m at 4 m/s, then 120 m at 12 m/s. What is its average speed over the whole 240 m?

    6 m/s
  7. During which interval is the object's speed greatest, Milo?

    • The three are equal, since the line does not go down
    • 20 to 30 s, which gains 30 m in 10 s, the steepest piece
    • 0 to 10 s, since it is the first piece
    • 10 to 20 s, when the object is 20 m from the start
  8. What is the object's average speed over all 60 s, Noah?

    • 2 m/s: it travels 60 m out and 60 m back in 60 s
    • 60 m/s, since the highest point is 60 m
    • 3 m/s, the speed of its first piece
    • 0 m/s, since it ends where it started
  9. How far does the object travel between 5 s and 20 s, Pia?

    • 15 m
    • 45 m, the distance of the first two pieces
    • 0 m, since the object is stopped from 10 s to 30 s
    • 30 m, its distance from the start at 20 s
  10. Read this first

    Two riders (example data)

    travelerspeed
    cyclist12 km/h
    runner4 m/s
  11. A cyclist rides at 12 km/h and a runner at 4 m/s. Who is faster, Tala?

    • Cannot tell, since the two units are different
    • The cyclist, since 12 is more than 4 in the table
    • The runner: 12 km/h is about 3.3 m/s, under 4
    • They are equal, since 12 divided by 3 is exactly 4