How elections work, and how the Electoral College chooses a president
Grade 8 Social Studies Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer.
In Ari's flow chart, which step comes first?
- Primaries and caucuses
- Congress's count
- The electors' votes
- The general election in November
When is the general election, Bo asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- January 20 of the next year
- The first Tuesday after the first Monday in November
- Early September, when the national conventions meet
- January 6, when Congress meets
In a closed primary, who can vote, Esme asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- The electors from December
- Voters registered with that party
- Any voter in the state, in any party or in no party
- Members of Congress
What do the national conventions do, Kira asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- Each party chooses its candidate
- Hold the general election
- Count the electoral votes
- Swear in the new President on January 20
When does Congress count the electoral votes, Luz asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- January 6
- January 20
- In November
- In December
When is the new President sworn in, Milo asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- January 6
- In December
- January 20
- In early September
By the arrows, what decides which party's electors are appointed, Pia asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- The President's own choice
- The state's popular vote in November
- Congress's count in January
- The delegates at the conventions
Why are primaries held before the conventions, Ren asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- They count the electoral votes
- They replace the general election
- They swear in the President
- They award the delegates
Which step comes right after the general election, Tala asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- The electors meet and vote
- The national conventions
- Primaries and caucuses
- The inauguration on January 20
How often is a presidential election held, Zee asks?
Use the picture in question 1.
- Every two years
- Each year
- Every four years
- Every six years