How a bill becomes a law in Congress

Grade 8 Social Studies Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer.

2. 1.

   The Senate votes 67 to 33 to override. Is that two-thirds, Ari asks?

   • Yes; 67 of 100 is more than two-thirds
   • No; it needs each senator to vote yes
   • Yes, and 51 would also have been enough
   • No; an override needs 75 votes in the Senate
3. 2.

   Had the Senate voted 66 to 34, would the override pass, Esme asks?

   Use the picture in question 1.

   • Yes; 66 is more than half
   • No; the President must vote too
   • Yes; the House vote alone is enough for it
   • No; 66 of 100 is just under two-thirds
4. 3.

   Where must bills for raising revenue start, by the Congress box, Jun asks?

   Use the picture in question 1.

   • In the House of Representatives
   • With the President, who sends it to Congress
   • In the courts
   • In the Senate
5. 4.

   What power did Marbury v. Madison (1803) establish, Kira asks?

   Use the picture in question 1.

   • Judicial review of laws
   • The pocket veto
   • The veto override
   • The conference committee
6. 5.

   Which arrow shows a check by the courts, Luz asks?

   Use the picture in question 1.

   • From Congress to the President
   • From Courts to Congress
   • From Congress to the Courts
   • From the President to Congress
7. 6.

   Why do vetoes and judicial review both matter, Milo asks?

   Use the picture in question 1.

   • Each removes Congress from lawmaking
   • Each was added by the Senate in 1803
   • Each lets one branch check another
   • Each lets one branch make laws alone
8. 7.

   A note says, 'A vetoed bill can never become law.' What fix does Noah make?

   Use the picture in question 1.

   • Change vetoed to signed
   • Congress can override with two-thirds
   • Say the courts can override the President's veto
   • Keep it; the note is right
9. 8.

   A note says, 'The Senate starts revenue bills.' What fix does Pia make?

   Use the picture in question 1.

   • Say that the President starts revenue bills
   • Change revenue to spending
   • Revenue bills start in the House
   • Keep it; the note is right
10. 9.

    Which claim about the made-up Clean Parks Act is careful, Ren asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • A court wrote it
    • The President signed it
    • It failed in the House
    • It became law over the President's veto
11. 10.

    Which claim about two-thirds is careful, Zee asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • It is the same as 51 votes
    • It is needed to pass each bill
    • It is fewer votes than a majority
    • It is harder to reach than a simple majority