Reading the periodic table
Grade 8 Science Worksheet

Circle the best answer.
An atom has 16 protons. Using the two tiles, which element is it, Bo?
- Either one; the numbers match
- Sulfur, with atomic number 16
- Oxygen, with mass about 16.0
- Neither one
An atom has 4 protons. Using the two tiles, which element is it, Esme?
Element tile for helium: atomic number 2 at the top, symbol He in the middle, name helium, average atomic mass 4.0 at the bottom. Element tile for beryllium: atomic number 4 at the top, symbol Be in the middle, name beryllium, average atomic mass 9.0 at the bottom. Element tile for helium: atomic number 2 at the top, symbol He in the middle, name helium, average atomic mass 4.0 at the bottom. Element tile for beryllium: atomic number 4 at the top, symbol Be in the middle, name beryllium, average atomic mass 9.0 at the bottom. helium 2 He helium 4.0 beryllium 4 Be beryllium 9.0 - Beryllium, with atomic number 4
- Helium, with mass about 4.0
- Neither one
- Either one; the numbers match
Using the strip, which element should behave most like sodium, Jun?
Part of the periodic table (IUPAC), with columns numbered 1 to 18 across the top and rows numbered 1 to 7 down the side. Shown: Li (atomic number 3) in column 1, row 2; Be (atomic number 4) in column 2, row 2; Na (atomic number 11) in column 1, row 3; Mg (atomic number 12) in column 2, row 3; Cl (atomic number 17) in column 17, row 3; K (atomic number 19) in column 1, row 4. Part of the periodic table (IUPAC), with columns numbered 1 to 18 across the top and rows numbered 1 to 7 down the side. Shown: Li (atomic number 3) in column 1, row 2; Be (atomic number 4) in column 2, row 2; Na (atomic number 11) in column 1, row 3; Mg (atomic number 12) in column 2, row 3; Cl (atomic number 17) in column 17, row 3; K (atomic number 19) in column 1, row 4. Part of the periodic table (IUPAC) row 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 2 Li (atomic number 3) Be (atomic number 4) 3 Na (atomic number 11) Mg (atomic number 12) Cl (atomic number 17) 4 K (atomic number 19) 5 6 7 - Potassium, in the same group
- Magnesium, next to it in period 3
- Chlorine, in period 3 too
- Beryllium
Using the strip, which element should behave most like fluorine, Kira?
Part of the periodic table (IUPAC), with columns numbered 1 to 18 across the top and rows numbered 1 to 7 down the side. Shown: O (atomic number 8) in column 16, row 2; F (atomic number 9) in column 17, row 2; Ne (atomic number 10) in column 18, row 2; Cl (atomic number 17) in column 17, row 3; S (atomic number 16) in column 16, row 3. Part of the periodic table (IUPAC), with columns numbered 1 to 18 across the top and rows numbered 1 to 7 down the side. Shown: O (atomic number 8) in column 16, row 2; F (atomic number 9) in column 17, row 2; Ne (atomic number 10) in column 18, row 2; Cl (atomic number 17) in column 17, row 3; S (atomic number 16) in column 16, row 3. Part of the periodic table (IUPAC) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 column row O (atomic number 8) F (atomic number 9) Ne (atomic number 10) Cl (atomic number 17) S (atomic number 16) - Sulfur
- Chlorine, in the same group
- Oxygen, in period 2 too
- Neon, next to it in period 2
Using the strip, which element should behave most like magnesium, Luz?
Part of the periodic table (IUPAC), with columns numbered 1 to 18 across the top and rows numbered 1 to 7 down the side. Shown: Na (atomic number 11) in column 1, row 3; Mg (atomic number 12) in column 2, row 3; Al (atomic number 13) in column 13, row 3; Ca (atomic number 20) in column 2, row 4; K (atomic number 19) in column 1, row 4. Part of the periodic table (IUPAC), with columns numbered 1 to 18 across the top and rows numbered 1 to 7 down the side. Shown: Na (atomic number 11) in column 1, row 3; Mg (atomic number 12) in column 2, row 3; Al (atomic number 13) in column 13, row 3; Ca (atomic number 20) in column 2, row 4; K (atomic number 19) in column 1, row 4. Part of the periodic table (IUPAC) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 2 3 Na (atomic number 11) Mg (atomic number 12) Al (atomic number 13) 4 K (atomic number 19) Ca (atomic number 20) 5 6 7 - Potassium
- Calcium, in the same group
- Sodium, in period 3 too
- Aluminum, next to it in period 3
Read this first
Use this
Outline of the periodic table (IUPAC) with a thick staircase line from boron down to tellurium. Metals are shaded on the left and in the middle; nonmetals are unshaded on the right; the elements along the staircase (B, Si, Ge, As, Sb, Te) are dotted as metalloids. Hydrogen, at the top left, is unshaded.
Germanium sits on the staircase line. How should Milo classify it?
- Metalloid
- A gas
- Nonmetal, since it is not shiny
- Metal, since metals sit on the right
Copper sits in the middle of the table. How should Noah classify it?
- Metal
- Noble gas
- Metalloid
- Nonmetal, since metals are on the right
Bromine sits on the right, past the staircase. How should Pia classify it?
- Nonmetal
- Metalloid
- Metal, since it is on the right
- Metal, since it is a liquid
Part of the periodic table (IUPAC), with columns numbered 1 to 18 across the top and rows numbered 1 to 7 down the side. Shown: Ca (atomic number 20) in column 2, row 4; O (atomic number 8) in column 16, row 2; Fe (atomic number 26) in column 8, row 4. Part of the periodic table (IUPAC), with columns numbered 1 to 18 across the top and rows numbered 1 to 7 down the side. Shown: Ca (atomic number 20) in column 2, row 4; O (atomic number 8) in column 16, row 2; Fe (atomic number 26) in column 8, row 4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 2 O (atomic number 8) 3 4 Ca (atomic number 20) Fe (atomic number 26) 5 6 7 Using the strip, which period is calcium in, Ren?
- Period 2, its column
- Period 4
- Period 1
- Period 20, its atomic number
Using the strip, which group is oxygen in, Tala?
Use the picture in question 9.
- Group 16
- Group 1
- Group 8, its atomic number
- Group 2, its row