Reading the periodic table
Grade 8 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer.
Ari reads the sodium tile. What is sodium's atomic number?
- 23.0
- 11
- Na
Using the iron tile, how many protons does an iron atom have, Bo?
Element tile for iron: atomic number 26 at the top, symbol Fe in the middle, name iron, average atomic mass 55.8 at the bottom. Element tile for iron: atomic number 26 at the top, symbol Fe in the middle, name iron, average atomic mass 55.8 at the bottom. 26 Fe iron 55.8 - 55.8 protons
- 26 protons
- 56 protons
Atomic number 79 at the top, symbol Au in the middle, name gold, average atomic mass 197.0 at the bottom. Esme reads the gold tile. Which number is gold's average atomic mass?
- 197.0
- 79
- Au
Using the strip, which elements are in period 2, Kira?
Part of the periodic table (IUPAC), with columns numbered 1 to 18 across the top and rows numbered 1 to 7 down the side. Shown: Li (atomic number 3) in column 1, row 2; Be (atomic number 4) in column 2, row 2; B (atomic number 5) in column 13, row 2; C (atomic number 6) in column 14, row 2; N (atomic number 7) in column 15, row 2; O (atomic number 8) in column 16, row 2; F (atomic number 9) in column 17, row 2; Ne (atomic number 10) in column 18, row 2; Na (atomic number 11) in column 1, row 3; K (atomic number 19) in column 1, row 4. Part of the periodic table (IUPAC), with columns numbered 1 to 18 across the top and rows numbered 1 to 7 down the side. Shown: Li (atomic number 3) in column 1, row 2; Be (atomic number 4) in column 2, row 2; B (atomic number 5) in column 13, row 2; C (atomic number 6) in column 14, row 2; N (atomic number 7) in column 15, row 2; O (atomic number 8) in column 16, row 2; F (atomic number 9) in column 17, row 2; Ne (atomic number 10) in column 18, row 2; Na (atomic number 11) in column 1, row 3; K (atomic number 19) in column 1, row 4. Part of the periodic table (IUPAC) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 2 Li (atomic number 3) Be (atomic number 4) B (atomic number 5) C (atomic number 6) N (atomic number 7) O (atomic number 8) F (atomic number 9) Ne (atomic number 10) 3 Na (atomic number 11) 4 K (atomic number 19) 5 6 7 - Li, Na and K
- Li through Ne, across the row
- Just Li and Be
Lithium, sodium and potassium sit in one column. What do they share, Luz?
Part of the periodic table (IUPAC), with columns numbered 1 to 18 across the top and rows numbered 1 to 7 down the side. Shown: Li (atomic number 3) in column 1, row 2; Na (atomic number 11) in column 1, row 3; K (atomic number 19) in column 1, row 4; Be (atomic number 4) in column 2, row 2; Mg (atomic number 12) in column 2, row 3. Part of the periodic table (IUPAC), with columns numbered 1 to 18 across the top and rows numbered 1 to 7 down the side. Shown: Li (atomic number 3) in column 1, row 2; Na (atomic number 11) in column 1, row 3; K (atomic number 19) in column 1, row 4; Be (atomic number 4) in column 2, row 2; Mg (atomic number 12) in column 2, row 3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 2 Li 3 Be 4 3 Na 11 Mg 12 4 K 19 5 6 7 - The same mass
- The same group, group 1
- The same period
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Outline of the periodic table (IUPAC) with a thick staircase line from boron down to tellurium. Metals are shaded on the left and in the middle; nonmetals are unshaded on the right; the elements along the staircase (B, Si, Ge, As, Sb, Te) are dotted as metalloids. Hydrogen, at the top left, is unshaded.
Milo looks at the shaded table. Where are the metals?
- On the right, past the staircase
- Along the top row
- On the left and in the middle
Sulfur sits to the right of the staircase. What kind of element is it, Noah?
- A metal, since it is on the right
- A metalloid
- A nonmetal
Silicon sits right on the staircase line. What kind of element is it, Pia?
- A metalloid
- A metal, like the right side
- A nonmetal
Which element has the symbol K, Tala?
- Calcium
- Krypton
- Potassium
Zee sees Na on a salt label. Which element is Na?
- Nitrogen
- Neon
- Sodium