Scientific notation: write, convert and say how many times larger

Grade 8 Math Worksheet

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Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Ari reads that a heart beats about 2,800,000,000 times in a long life. What is that, rounded to one digit times a power of 10?

  2. Bo reads that our galaxy has about 210,000,000,000 stars. What is that, rounded to one digit times a power of 10?

  3. In Jun's science notes, a red cell in the body is about 0.0000075 m across. What is that, rounded to one digit times a power of 10?

  4. In Kira's science notes, one kind of bacterium is about 0.0000021 m long. What is that, rounded to one digit times a power of 10?

  5. In Luz's science notes, a grain of fine flour is about 0.000048 m across. What is that, rounded to one digit times a power of 10?

  6. The Moon is about 4 × 10^8 m away. Milo's walk to the park is about 2 × 10^3 m. How many times as far is the Moon?

  7. About 8 × 10^9 people live on Earth, and about 2 × 10^4 in Noah's town. How many times as many people live on Earth?

  8. In Pia's notes, a hair is 8 × 10^-5 m wide and a bacterium is 2 × 10^-6 m long. How many times as long is the hair's width?

  9. A fin whale weighs about 6 × 10^4 kg, and Ren's big dog about 3 × 10^1 kg. How many times as heavy is the whale?

  10. Zee reads that the tallest mountain on Earth is about 8,849 m high. What is that, rounded to one digit times a power of 10?

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Scientific notation: write, convert and say how many times larger

Answer Key - Grade 8 Math Worksheet

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Ari reads that a heart beats about 2,800,000,000 times in a long life. What is that, rounded to one digit times a power of 10?

    3 × 10^9
  2. Bo reads that our galaxy has about 210,000,000,000 stars. What is that, rounded to one digit times a power of 10?

    2 × 10^11
  3. In Jun's science notes, a red cell in the body is about 0.0000075 m across. What is that, rounded to one digit times a power of 10?

    8 × 10^-6
  4. In Kira's science notes, one kind of bacterium is about 0.0000021 m long. What is that, rounded to one digit times a power of 10?

    2 × 10^-6
  5. In Luz's science notes, a grain of fine flour is about 0.000048 m across. What is that, rounded to one digit times a power of 10?

    5 × 10^-5
  6. The Moon is about 4 × 10^8 m away. Milo's walk to the park is about 2 × 10^3 m. How many times as far is the Moon?

    2 × 10^5
  7. About 8 × 10^9 people live on Earth, and about 2 × 10^4 in Noah's town. How many times as many people live on Earth?

    4 × 10^5
  8. In Pia's notes, a hair is 8 × 10^-5 m wide and a bacterium is 2 × 10^-6 m long. How many times as long is the hair's width?

    4 × 10^1
  9. A fin whale weighs about 6 × 10^4 kg, and Ren's big dog about 3 × 10^1 kg. How many times as heavy is the whale?

    2 × 10^3
  10. Zee reads that the tallest mountain on Earth is about 8,849 m high. What is that, rounded to one digit times a power of 10?

    9 × 10^3