Are these triangles similar? (angle-angle)
Grade 8 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
Kira compares two isosceles sails, A and B. A's two base angles are 35° each. B's top angle is 110°. Are the triangles similar?
- No: A has a 35° angle but B has a 110° angle, so they are not similar
- Not enough to tell: we need the side lengths first
- Yes: both have the angles 35°, 35° and 110°, so they are similar
Luz compares two isosceles kite wings, A and B. A's top angle is 80°. B's two base angles are 60° each. Are the triangles similar?
Two isosceles triangles (sketch, not to scale). Triangle A: top angle is 80°. Triangle B: two base angles are 60° each. Two isosceles triangles (sketch, not to scale). Triangle A: top angle is 80°. Triangle B: two base angles are 60° each. 80° Triangle A 60° 60° Triangle B Not to scale - Not enough to tell: we need the side lengths first
- No: A's angles are 50°, 50° and 80° but B's are 60°, 60° and 60°, so they are not similar
- Yes: both are isosceles triangles, so they are similar
Noah compares two right-triangle paper corners, A and B. A has a 40° angle and B has a 45° angle. Are the triangles similar?
Triangle A: a right triangle with a 40° angle marked. Triangle B: a right triangle with a 45° angle marked (sketch, not to scale). Triangle A: a right triangle with a 40° angle marked. Triangle B: a right triangle with a 45° angle marked (sketch, not to scale). 40° Triangle A 45° Triangle B Not to scale - Yes: both have a right angle, so they are similar
- Not enough to tell: we need the side lengths first
- No: A's angles are 40°, 50° and 90° but B's are 45°, 45° and 90°, so they are not similar
“sketches, not to scale” Esme sorts three pairs of paper triangles by two angles each. Exactly one pair is similar. Which pair is it?
Pair 1: A has 40° and 70°, B has 40° and 60°. Pair 2: A has 45° and 55°, B has 80° and 55°. Pair 3: A has 30° and 50°, B has 60° and 70°. (sketches, not to scale) Pair 1: A has 40° and 70°, B has 40° and 60°. Pair 2: A has 45° and 55°, B has 80° and 55°. Pair 3: A has 30° and 50°, B has 60° and 70°. (sketches, not to scale) Pair 1: A 40° 70° B 40° 60° Pair 2: A 45° 55° B 80° 55° Pair 3: A 30° 50° B 60° 70° - Pair 1
- Pair 2
- Pair 3
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(sketches, not to scale)
Jun sorts three pairs of paper triangles by two angles each. Exactly one pair is similar. Which pair is it?
Pair 1: A has 35° and 65°, B has 80° and 65°. Pair 2: A has 50° and 50°, B has 50° and 70°. Pair 3: A has 25° and 75°, B has 25° and 85°. (sketches, not to scale) Pair 1: A has 35° and 65°, B has 80° and 65°. Pair 2: A has 50° and 50°, B has 50° and 70°. Pair 3: A has 25° and 75°, B has 25° and 85°. (sketches, not to scale) Pair 1 A B 35° 65° 80° 65° Pair 2 A B 50° 50° 50° 70° Pair 3 A B 25° 75° 25° 85° - Pair 3
- Pair 1
- Pair 2
Kira sorts three pairs of paper triangles by two angles each. Exactly one pair is similar. Which pair is it?
Pair 1: A has 60° and 60°, B has 60° and 70°. Pair 2: A has 20° and 100°, B has 20° and 80°. Pair 3: A has 32° and 58°, B has 90° and 58°. (sketches, not to scale) Pair 1: A has 60° and 60°, B has 60° and 70°. Pair 2: A has 20° and 100°, B has 20° and 80°. Pair 3: A has 32° and 58°, B has 90° and 58°. (sketches, not to scale) Pair 1 A B 60° 60° 60° 70° Pair 2 A B 20° 100° 20° 80° Pair 3 A B 32° 58° 90° 58° - Pair 3
- Pair 2
- Pair 1
Noah draws two right-triangle tent sides, A and B. B has a 53° angle. How many cm long is B's side across the right angle?
Triangle A: angles 53°, 37° and 90°; the sides across them are 8 cm, 6 cm and 10 cm. Triangle B: a right triangle with a 53° angle; its side across B's other acute angle is 24 cm. Angles are rounded to the nearest degree; the picture is not printed to size. Triangle A: angles 53°, 37° and 90°; the sides across them are 8 cm, 6 cm and 10 cm. Triangle B: a right triangle with a 53° angle; its side across B's other acute angle is 24 cm. Angles are rounded to the nearest degree; the picture is not printed to size. 6 cm 8 cm 10 cm 24 cm 90° 53° 37° 53° Triangle A Triangle B Angles are rounded to the nearest degree. Not to scale. Pia draws two right-triangle sails, A and B. B has a 23° angle. How many cm long is B's side across the right angle?
Triangle A: angles 23°, 67° and 90°; the sides across them are 10 cm, 24 cm and 26 cm. Triangle B: a right triangle with a 23° angle; its side across B's other acute angle is 60 cm. Angles are rounded to the nearest degree; the picture is not printed to size. Triangle A: angles 23°, 67° and 90°; the sides across them are 10 cm, 24 cm and 26 cm. Triangle B: a right triangle with a 23° angle; its side across B's other acute angle is 60 cm. Angles are rounded to the nearest degree; the picture is not printed to size. Triangle A 24 cm 10 cm 26 cm 90° 23° 67° Not to scale. Triangle B 60 cm 23° Not to scale. Zee says two triangles are similar when two angles match. Triangles A and B both have a 33° angle and a 52° angle. Why must their third angles match too?
Triangle A and triangle B, each with 33° and 52° marked (sketch, not to scale). Triangle A and triangle B, each with 33° and 52° marked (sketch, not to scale). 33° 52° Triangle A 33° 52° Triangle B Not to scale - Each third angle is 180° − 33° − 52° = 95°
- Each third angle is 360° − 33° − 52° = 275°
- Each third angle is the same as the first angle, 33°
- Each third angle is 33° + 52° = 85°
Bo says two triangles are similar when two angles match. Triangles A and B both have a 58° angle and a 37° angle. Why must their third angles match too?
Triangle A and triangle B, each with 58° and 37° marked (sketch, not to scale). Triangle A and triangle B, each with 58° and 37° marked (sketch, not to scale). 58° 37° Triangle A 58° 37° Triangle B Not to scale - Each third angle is 180° − 58° − 37° = 85°
- Each third angle is 58° + 37° = 95°
- Each third angle is 360° − 58° − 37° = 265°
- Each third angle is the same as the first angle, 58°