Why a² + b² = c²: squares on the sides
Grade 8 Math Worksheet

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.
Bo's school garden is a right-triangle lawn with a square flower bed planned on each side. What is the area of the bed on the hypotenuse, in square feet?
Kira draws a right triangle on poster paper and a square on each side. What is the area of the square on the hypotenuse, in square cm?
Right triangle, right-angle mark at the bottom-right corner. Legs 12 cm and 35 cm. A square sits on each side; the square on the hypotenuse is marked ?. Not to scale. Right triangle, right-angle mark at the bottom-right corner. Legs 12 cm and 35 cm. A square sits on each side; the square on the hypotenuse is marked ?. Not to scale. ? 35 cm 12 cm Not to scale. Milo marks a right-triangle sunflower patch with a square bed on each side. The sunflowers will be taller than everyone. What is the area of the bed on the hypotenuse, in square feet?
Right triangle, right-angle mark at the bottom-left corner. Legs 5 feet and 9 feet. A square sits on each side; the square on the hypotenuse is marked ?. Not to scale. Right triangle, right-angle mark at the bottom-left corner. Legs 5 feet and 9 feet. A square sits on each side; the square on the hypotenuse is marked ?. Not to scale. ? 5 feet 9 feet Not to scale. Noah's puzzle card shows a right triangle with a square on each leg. A gold star waits for the answer. How long is the hypotenuse, in cm?
Right triangle, right-angle mark at the bottom-right corner. Squares on the legs: 9 square cm and 16 square cm. The hypotenuse is marked ?. Not to scale. Right triangle, right-angle mark at the bottom-right corner. Squares on the legs: 9 square cm and 16 square cm. The hypotenuse is marked ?. Not to scale. 16 square cm 9 square cm ? Not to scale. Pia's robot draws squares on the legs of a right triangle and shows their areas. How long is the hypotenuse, in cm?
Right triangle, right-angle mark at the top-left corner. Squares on the legs: 81 square cm and 144 square cm. The hypotenuse is marked ?. Not to scale. Right triangle, right-angle mark at the top-left corner. Squares on the legs: 81 square cm and 144 square cm. The hypotenuse is marked ?. Not to scale. 81 square cm 144 square cm ? Not to scale. Tala's class plans square flower beds on the legs of a right-triangle lawn. How long is the hypotenuse of the lawn, in feet?
Right triangle, right-angle mark at the bottom-left corner. Squares on the legs: 50 square feet and 146 square feet. The hypotenuse is marked ?. Not to scale. Right triangle, right-angle mark at the bottom-left corner. Squares on the legs: 50 square feet and 146 square feet. The hypotenuse is marked ?. Not to scale. 50 square feet 146 square feet ? Not to scale. Zee's ladder leans on a wall. The wall, the ground and the ladder make a right triangle. The legs are the two sides that make the right angle. Which two sides are the legs?
The red side is the wall, going straight up. The blue side is the ground. The green side is the ladder. The right-angle mark is at the bottom-left corner, where the wall meets the ground. The red side is the wall, going straight up. The blue side is the ground. The green side is the ladder. The right-angle mark is at the bottom-left corner, where the wall meets the ground. wall ground ladder The red side is the wall, going straight up. The blue side is the ground. The green side is the ladder. - the red and green sides
- the blue and green sides
- the red and blue sides
Bo flies a kite. The string, the ground and a straight line down from the kite make a right triangle. Which two sides are the legs?
The red side is the kite string, from Bo's hand up to the kite. The blue side goes straight down from the kite to the ground. The green side runs along the ground back to Bo. The right-angle mark is at the bottom-right corner, where blue meets green. The red side is the kite string, from Bo's hand up to the kite. The blue side goes straight down from the kite to the ground. The green side runs along the ground back to Bo. The right-angle mark is at the bottom-right corner, where blue meets green. Bo's hand kite red kite string blue side green ground right angle - the red and green sides
- the red and blue sides
- the blue and green sides
Luz cuts a right triangle from a long strip of paper. Which equation is true for the squares on its sides?
Right triangle with the right-angle mark at the top-right corner. The side along the top is 60 in, the side going down on the right is 11 in, and the side slanting across is 61 in. Right triangle with the right-angle mark at the top-right corner. The side along the top is 60 in, the side going down on the right is 11 in, and the side slanting across is 61 in. 60 in 11 in 61 in - 11² + 61² = 60²
- 60² + 61² = 11²
- 11² + 60² = 61²
Milo's book shows a right triangle turned on its side. Which equation is true for the squares on its sides?
Right triangle turned so the longest side, 65 cm, goes straight up on the left. The right-angle mark is at the right corner. The other two sides are 33 cm and 56 cm. Right triangle turned so the longest side, 65 cm, goes straight up on the left. The right-angle mark is at the right corner. The other two sides are 33 cm and 56 cm. 65 cm 33 cm 56 cm - 56² + 65² = 33²
- 33² + 65² = 56²
- 33² + 56² = 65²