Solve a system by adding or subtracting the equations

Grade 8 Math Worksheet - Building Confidence

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A puzzle on the board says 3x + y = 17 and 2x - y = 8. Ren adds the two equations and gets 5x = 25. What is the solution (x, y)?

  2. Noah solves 3x + 2y = 16 and x + 2y = 8. Subtracting the second equation from the first gives 2x = 8. What is the solution (x, y)?

  3. Tala takes x + y = 10 away from 4x + y = 22, and y disappears: 3x = 12. What is the solution (x, y)?

  4. Zee adds x + 3y = 11 and 2x - 3y = 4 to clear y. What new equation does Zee get?

    • -x + 6y = 7
    • 3x + 6y = 15
    • 3x = 15
    • 3x = 7
  5. Pia lines up 2x + 5y = 19 and 4x - 5y = 11, then adds the two equations, very neatly. What new equation does Pia get?

    • 6x = 30
    • 6x = 8
    • -2x + 10y = 8
    • 6x + 10y = 30
  6. Noah solves x + y = 5 and x + y = 8 by subtracting the second from the first. The new equation is 0 = -3. How many solutions does the system have?

    • exactly one solution
    • no solution
    • infinitely many solutions
  7. Ren solves 2x - y = 4 and -2x + y = 3 by adding the equations. The new equation is 0 = 7. How many solutions does the system have?

    • infinitely many solutions
    • exactly one solution
    • no solution
  8. Esme solves x - 2y = 3 and -x + 2y = -3 by adding the equations. The new equation is 0 = 0. How many solutions does the system have?

    • no solution
    • infinitely many solutions
    • exactly one solution
  9. Tala solves x + 2y = 6 and x - 2y = 6 by subtracting the second from the first. The new equation is 4y = 0. How many solutions does the system have?

    • exactly one solution
    • infinitely many solutions
    • no solution
  10. Zee solves 3x + y = 6 and 3x - y = 6 by subtracting the second from the first. The new equation is 2y = 0. How many solutions does the system have?

    • infinitely many solutions
    • no solution
    • exactly one solution
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Solve a system by adding or subtracting the equations

Answer Key - Grade 8 Math Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A puzzle on the board says 3x + y = 17 and 2x - y = 8. Ren adds the two equations and gets 5x = 25. What is the solution (x, y)?

    (5, 2)
  2. Noah solves 3x + 2y = 16 and x + 2y = 8. Subtracting the second equation from the first gives 2x = 8. What is the solution (x, y)?

    (4, 2)
  3. Tala takes x + y = 10 away from 4x + y = 22, and y disappears: 3x = 12. What is the solution (x, y)?

    (4, 6)
  4. Zee adds x + 3y = 11 and 2x - 3y = 4 to clear y. What new equation does Zee get?

    • -x + 6y = 7
    • 3x + 6y = 15
    • 3x = 15
    • 3x = 7
  5. Pia lines up 2x + 5y = 19 and 4x - 5y = 11, then adds the two equations, very neatly. What new equation does Pia get?

    • 6x = 30
    • 6x = 8
    • -2x + 10y = 8
    • 6x + 10y = 30
  6. Noah solves x + y = 5 and x + y = 8 by subtracting the second from the first. The new equation is 0 = -3. How many solutions does the system have?

    • exactly one solution
    • no solution
    • infinitely many solutions
  7. Ren solves 2x - y = 4 and -2x + y = 3 by adding the equations. The new equation is 0 = 7. How many solutions does the system have?

    • infinitely many solutions
    • exactly one solution
    • no solution
  8. Esme solves x - 2y = 3 and -x + 2y = -3 by adding the equations. The new equation is 0 = 0. How many solutions does the system have?

    • no solution
    • infinitely many solutions
    • exactly one solution
  9. Tala solves x + 2y = 6 and x - 2y = 6 by subtracting the second from the first. The new equation is 4y = 0. How many solutions does the system have?

    • exactly one solution
    • infinitely many solutions
    • no solution
  10. Zee solves 3x + y = 6 and 3x - y = 6 by subtracting the second from the first. The new equation is 2y = 0. How many solutions does the system have?

    • infinitely many solutions
    • no solution
    • exactly one solution