Energy changes when charges or magnets move in a field

Grade 11 Science Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Like charges of 15 nC and 40 nC sit 6 cm apart. With k = 8.9875 × 10⁹ N·m²/C², how much energy is stored, in μJ, to 0.01, Ari?

  2. Like charges of 10 nC and 10 nC sit 2 cm apart. With k = 8.9875 × 10⁹ N·m²/C², how much energy is stored, in μJ, to 0.01, Esme?

  3. Read this first

    Energy stored by two like charges at different distances (example data)

    Distance (cm)Stored energy (μJ)
    245
    422.5
    811.25
    16?
  4. Using the table, what happens to the stored energy each time the distance doubles, Jun?

    • It halves
    • It doubles
    • It drops to one-quarter
  5. Using the table, what energy should be stored at 16 cm, Kira?

    • 11.25 μJ
    • 5.625 μJ
    • 2.8125 μJ
  6. A magnet is pulled off a steel fridge door. Where does the work done go, Milo?

    • It is destroyed
    • Into making the fridge door colder
    • Into the magnetic field's energy
  7. A compass needle is turned away from north and let go. Why does it swing back, Noah?

    • Air pushes it back
    • Field energy turns into its motion
    • Its battery turns it
  8. A toy train floats above a track on repelling magnets. What happens to the field energy if the train is pushed down closer, Pia?

    • It stays the same
    • It decreases
    • It increases
  9. An electron is released between a positive and a negative metal plate. What happens to its kinetic energy as it moves, Ren?

    • It increases
    • It stays at zero
    • It decreases
  10. A proton is released near the positive plate. Which way does it move, Tala?

    • It stays put
    • Toward the positive plate
    • Toward the negative plate
  11. As a charge speeds up between the plates, what happens to the stored field energy, Zee?

    • It rises by the same amount
    • It stays the same
    • It drops by the kinetic energy gained
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Energy changes when charges or magnets move in a field

Answer Key - Grade 11 Science Worksheet

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Like charges of 15 nC and 40 nC sit 6 cm apart. With k = 8.9875 × 10⁹ N·m²/C², how much energy is stored, in μJ, to 0.01, Ari?

    89.88 μJ
  2. Like charges of 10 nC and 10 nC sit 2 cm apart. With k = 8.9875 × 10⁹ N·m²/C², how much energy is stored, in μJ, to 0.01, Esme?

    44.94 μJ
  3. Read this first

    Energy stored by two like charges at different distances (example data)

    Distance (cm)Stored energy (μJ)
    245
    422.5
    811.25
    16?
  4. Using the table, what happens to the stored energy each time the distance doubles, Jun?

    • It halves
    • It doubles
    • It drops to one-quarter
  5. Using the table, what energy should be stored at 16 cm, Kira?

    • 11.25 μJ
    • 5.625 μJ
    • 2.8125 μJ
  6. A magnet is pulled off a steel fridge door. Where does the work done go, Milo?

    • It is destroyed
    • Into making the fridge door colder
    • Into the magnetic field's energy
  7. A compass needle is turned away from north and let go. Why does it swing back, Noah?

    • Air pushes it back
    • Field energy turns into its motion
    • Its battery turns it
  8. A toy train floats above a track on repelling magnets. What happens to the field energy if the train is pushed down closer, Pia?

    • It stays the same
    • It decreases
    • It increases
  9. An electron is released between a positive and a negative metal plate. What happens to its kinetic energy as it moves, Ren?

    • It increases
    • It stays at zero
    • It decreases
  10. A proton is released near the positive plate. Which way does it move, Tala?

    • It stays put
    • Toward the positive plate
    • Toward the negative plate
  11. As a charge speeds up between the plates, what happens to the stored field energy, Zee?

    • It rises by the same amount
    • It stays the same
    • It drops by the kinetic energy gained