Entropy change when heat flows

Grade 11 Science Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. 1200 J of heat flows from a hot reservoir at 600 K to a cold one at 300 K. What is the total entropy change, to 0.01 J/K, Bo?

  2. 900 J of heat flows from a hot reservoir at 450 K to a cold one at 300 K. What is the total entropy change, to 0.01 J/K, Esme?

  3. In the bar chart, what are the entropy changes of the two reservoirs, Kira?

    • Hot −3 J/K; cold +6 J/K
    • Hot +3 J/K; cold −6 J/K
    • Hot +3 J/K; cold +6 J/K
  4. In the bar chart, what is the total entropy change, Luz?

    Use the picture in question 3.

    • +9 J/K
    • −3 J/K
    • +3 J/K
  5. 500 J flows from a 500 K block to a 250 K block. Which statement fits, Milo?

    • The total rises by 1 J/K
    • The total falls by 1 J/K
    • The total rises by 3 J/K
  6. What does the entropy form of the second law say, by Noah's reading (OpenStax)?

    • No single object's entropy can ever fall, in any process
    • A closed system's entropy never decreases
    • Entropy stays fixed in each process
  7. A refrigerator moves heat out of its cold inside. Can the inside's entropy fall, Ren?

    • No; entropy can't fall in any place
    • Yes; the room gains more, so the total still rises
    • Yes; and the total entropy falls too
  8. Ice melts at 273 K. What happens to the entropy of the water, by Tala's reading (OpenStax)?

    • It falls
    • It rises
    • It stays the same, since T is steady
  9. Water freezes at 273 K, giving heat to the colder freezer air. What happens to the water's entropy, Zee?

    • It rises, since ice forms
    • It cannot fall, since entropy can't go down
    • It falls, while the surroundings gain more
  10. Why is liquid water more disordered than ice, by Ari's reading (OpenStax)?

    • Its molecules are packed in a fixed pattern
    • Its molecules can be arranged in many more ways
    • It has fewer molecules than the ice
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Entropy change when heat flows

Answer Key - Grade 11 Science Worksheet

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. 1200 J of heat flows from a hot reservoir at 600 K to a cold one at 300 K. What is the total entropy change, to 0.01 J/K, Bo?

    2 J/K
  2. 900 J of heat flows from a hot reservoir at 450 K to a cold one at 300 K. What is the total entropy change, to 0.01 J/K, Esme?

    1 J/K
  3. In the bar chart, what are the entropy changes of the two reservoirs, Kira?

    • Hot −3 J/K; cold +6 J/K
    • Hot +3 J/K; cold −6 J/K
    • Hot +3 J/K; cold +6 J/K
  4. In the bar chart, what is the total entropy change, Luz?

    Use the picture in question 3.

    • +9 J/K
    • −3 J/K
    • +3 J/K
  5. 500 J flows from a 500 K block to a 250 K block. Which statement fits, Milo?

    • The total rises by 1 J/K
    • The total falls by 1 J/K
    • The total rises by 3 J/K
  6. What does the entropy form of the second law say, by Noah's reading (OpenStax)?

    • No single object's entropy can ever fall, in any process
    • A closed system's entropy never decreases
    • Entropy stays fixed in each process
  7. A refrigerator moves heat out of its cold inside. Can the inside's entropy fall, Ren?

    • No; entropy can't fall in any place
    • Yes; the room gains more, so the total still rises
    • Yes; and the total entropy falls too
  8. Ice melts at 273 K. What happens to the entropy of the water, by Tala's reading (OpenStax)?

    • It falls
    • It rises
    • It stays the same, since T is steady
  9. Water freezes at 273 K, giving heat to the colder freezer air. What happens to the water's entropy, Zee?

    • It rises, since ice forms
    • It cannot fall, since entropy can't go down
    • It falls, while the surroundings gain more
  10. Why is liquid water more disordered than ice, by Ari's reading (OpenStax)?

    • Its molecules are packed in a fixed pattern
    • Its molecules can be arranged in many more ways
    • It has fewer molecules than the ice