Plane mirrors and the law of reflection

Grade 11 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Ari's drone flies straight at a wall mirror at 1 m/s. The mirror, on a cart, rolls toward the drone at 3 m/s. How fast does the drone approach its image?

  2. Bo's drone flies straight at a wall mirror at 2 m/s. The mirror, on a cart, rolls toward the drone at 3 m/s. How fast does the drone approach its image?

  3. Esme's drone flies straight at a wall mirror at 2 m/s. The mirror, on a cart, rolls toward the drone at 1 m/s. How fast does the drone approach its image?

  4. Two mirrors meet at 90°. A beam meets the first at 25° to its surface, reflects, and hits the second. At what angle does it meet the second mirror's surface, Jun?

    • 35°, using 90° − 55°
    • 115°, the supplement of 65°
    • 25°, the same as at the first mirror
    • 65°: 90° − 25° for surfaces at 90°
  5. A lamp sits between two hinged mirrors set 40° apart. How many images of the lamp does Kira's camera see?

    • 9 images: 360° ÷ 40°, forgetting to remove the lamp itself
    • 4 images: 180° ÷ 40°, rounded down
    • 7 images: 360° ÷ 40° − 2
    • 8 images: 360° ÷ 40° − 1
  6. Noah says a bigger plane mirror makes a bigger image of a lamp. Which reply is right?

    • No: the image keeps the lamp's size; a bigger mirror shows more room
    • Yes: the image grows in step with the mirror's height and width
    • No: the image shrinks as the mirror grows, since it fits more in
    • Yes: a bigger mirror collects more light, so the image grows
  7. Pia says a plane mirror swaps left and right. Which reply is closest to the physics?

    • No: its image is an exact copy facing the very same way
    • Yes: it flips whatever is on the left over to the right
    • No: it reverses front and back, which only looks like left-right
    • Yes: it flips left-right and up-down in the same way
  8. A beam must be turned through 30° by one flat mirror. Ren sets the mirror's surface at what angle to the incoming beam?

    • 75°: (180° − 30°) ÷ 2, mixing up turn and angle
    • 30°, the turn itself
    • 60°, twice the turn
    • 15°: the beam turns by twice that angle
  9. Tala wants the same small mirror turn to move the spot 4 times as far on a wall. What should change?

    • Put the wall 4 times as far from the mirror
    • Use a brighter light source
    • Use a mirror 4 times as large
    • Put the wall 2 times as far from the mirror
  10. A beam traveling east must be turned to travel north by one flat mirror. Along which line should Zee set the mirror's surface?

    • Along the northwest–southeast line
    • Along the northeast–southwest line
    • Along the east–west line, parallel to the beam
    • Along the north–south line, parallel to the new direction
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Plane mirrors and the law of reflection

Answer Key - Grade 11 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Ari's drone flies straight at a wall mirror at 1 m/s. The mirror, on a cart, rolls toward the drone at 3 m/s. How fast does the drone approach its image?

    8 m/s
  2. Bo's drone flies straight at a wall mirror at 2 m/s. The mirror, on a cart, rolls toward the drone at 3 m/s. How fast does the drone approach its image?

    10 m/s
  3. Esme's drone flies straight at a wall mirror at 2 m/s. The mirror, on a cart, rolls toward the drone at 1 m/s. How fast does the drone approach its image?

    6 m/s
  4. Two mirrors meet at 90°. A beam meets the first at 25° to its surface, reflects, and hits the second. At what angle does it meet the second mirror's surface, Jun?

    • 35°, using 90° − 55°
    • 115°, the supplement of 65°
    • 25°, the same as at the first mirror
    • 65°: 90° − 25° for surfaces at 90°
  5. A lamp sits between two hinged mirrors set 40° apart. How many images of the lamp does Kira's camera see?

    • 9 images: 360° ÷ 40°, forgetting to remove the lamp itself
    • 4 images: 180° ÷ 40°, rounded down
    • 7 images: 360° ÷ 40° − 2
    • 8 images: 360° ÷ 40° − 1
  6. Noah says a bigger plane mirror makes a bigger image of a lamp. Which reply is right?

    • No: the image keeps the lamp's size; a bigger mirror shows more room
    • Yes: the image grows in step with the mirror's height and width
    • No: the image shrinks as the mirror grows, since it fits more in
    • Yes: a bigger mirror collects more light, so the image grows
  7. Pia says a plane mirror swaps left and right. Which reply is closest to the physics?

    • No: its image is an exact copy facing the very same way
    • Yes: it flips whatever is on the left over to the right
    • No: it reverses front and back, which only looks like left-right
    • Yes: it flips left-right and up-down in the same way
  8. A beam must be turned through 30° by one flat mirror. Ren sets the mirror's surface at what angle to the incoming beam?

    • 75°: (180° − 30°) ÷ 2, mixing up turn and angle
    • 30°, the turn itself
    • 60°, twice the turn
    • 15°: the beam turns by twice that angle
  9. Tala wants the same small mirror turn to move the spot 4 times as far on a wall. What should change?

    • Put the wall 4 times as far from the mirror
    • Use a brighter light source
    • Use a mirror 4 times as large
    • Put the wall 2 times as far from the mirror
  10. A beam traveling east must be turned to travel north by one flat mirror. Along which line should Zee set the mirror's surface?

    • Along the northwest–southeast line
    • Along the northeast–southwest line
    • Along the east–west line, parallel to the beam
    • Along the north–south line, parallel to the new direction