Power

Grade 11 Science Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A motor drags a 40 kg crate 6 m up a 30° ramp at steady speed in 8 s. Friction on the crate is 50 N. What power does the motor supply, Ari?

  2. A motor drags a 25 kg crate 4 m up a 30° ramp at steady speed in 5 s. Friction on the crate is 30 N. What power does the motor supply, Bo?

  3. A motor drags a 60 kg crate 5 m up a 30° ramp at steady speed in 10 s. Friction on the crate is 40 N. What power does the motor supply, Esme?

  4. A motor supplies a steady 250 W as a cart climbs a slope. Its speed falls from 5 m/s to 2.5 m/s. What happens to the pull force, Kira?

    • It halves, from 50 N to 25 N
    • It stays at 50 N
    • It doubles, from 50 N to 100 N
  5. An elevator cabin of 800 kg rises at a steady 2 m/s while a 600 kg counterweight falls at 2 m/s. Ignoring friction, what power must the motor supply, Luz?

    • 3,920 W
    • 11,760 W
    • 15,680 W
    • 27,440 W
  6. A pump lifts 30 kg of water every second through 10 m at steady speed. What is the least power it must supply, Milo?

    • 2,940 W
    • 294 W
    • 300 W
    • 29,400 W
  7. Motor X draws 500 W and is 60% efficient. Motor Y draws 400 W and is 80% efficient. Which delivers more useful power, and by how much, Pia?

    • Motor X, by 100 W
    • Motor Y, by 20 W
    • Motor Y, by 100 W
    • Motor X, by 20 W
  8. A 1,200 kg car speeds up from rest to 20 m/s in 8 s. Ignoring draw a line, what is its average power, Ren?

    • 30 kW
    • 60 kW
    • 3 kW
    • 15 kW
  9. A 1,200 kg car gains speed at a steady 2.5 m/s². Ignoring draw a line, what power does the engine supply at the moment it reaches 20 m/s, Tala?

    • 60 kW
    • 480 kW
    • 24 kW
    • 30 kW
  10. A car speeds up from rest under a constant net force. Compared with its power at 8 s, how large is its power at 4 s, Zee?

    • A quarter as large
    • The same, since the force is constant
    • Half as large
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Power

Answer Key - Grade 11 Science Worksheet

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. A motor drags a 40 kg crate 6 m up a 30° ramp at steady speed in 8 s. Friction on the crate is 50 N. What power does the motor supply, Ari?

    184.5 W
  2. A motor drags a 25 kg crate 4 m up a 30° ramp at steady speed in 5 s. Friction on the crate is 30 N. What power does the motor supply, Bo?

    122 W
  3. A motor drags a 60 kg crate 5 m up a 30° ramp at steady speed in 10 s. Friction on the crate is 40 N. What power does the motor supply, Esme?

    167 W
  4. A motor supplies a steady 250 W as a cart climbs a slope. Its speed falls from 5 m/s to 2.5 m/s. What happens to the pull force, Kira?

    • It halves, from 50 N to 25 N
    • It stays at 50 N
    • It doubles, from 50 N to 100 N
  5. An elevator cabin of 800 kg rises at a steady 2 m/s while a 600 kg counterweight falls at 2 m/s. Ignoring friction, what power must the motor supply, Luz?

    • 3,920 W
    • 11,760 W
    • 15,680 W
    • 27,440 W
  6. A pump lifts 30 kg of water every second through 10 m at steady speed. What is the least power it must supply, Milo?

    • 2,940 W
    • 294 W
    • 300 W
    • 29,400 W
  7. Motor X draws 500 W and is 60% efficient. Motor Y draws 400 W and is 80% efficient. Which delivers more useful power, and by how much, Pia?

    • Motor X, by 100 W
    • Motor Y, by 20 W
    • Motor Y, by 100 W
    • Motor X, by 20 W
  8. A 1,200 kg car speeds up from rest to 20 m/s in 8 s. Ignoring draw a line, what is its average power, Ren?

    • 30 kW
    • 60 kW
    • 3 kW
    • 15 kW
  9. A 1,200 kg car gains speed at a steady 2.5 m/s². Ignoring draw a line, what power does the engine supply at the moment it reaches 20 m/s, Tala?

    • 60 kW
    • 480 kW
    • 24 kW
    • 30 kW
  10. A car speeds up from rest under a constant net force. Compared with its power at 8 s, how large is its power at 4 s, Zee?

    • A quarter as large
    • The same, since the force is constant
    • Half as large