Transverse and longitudinal waves

Grade 11 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Ari moves a rope's end up and down 6 times in 4 s, making waves of wavelength 0.8 m. How fast do the waves travel?

  2. Bo moves a rope's end up and down 10 times in 8 s, making waves of wavelength 0.6 m. How fast do the waves travel?

  3. A wave crest travels right along a rope. Point P is on the flat rope just ahead of the crest. Which way will P move next, Jun?

    • Down
    • Right, with the wave
    • It will not move
    • Up
  4. The crest has just passed point P and moves on to the right. Which way does P move now, Kira?

    • Right, with the crest
    • Down
    • Up
    • Left, back toward the start
  5. A cork floats on a water wave moving right. Over one full wave cycle, where does the cork end up, Luz?

    • One wavelength to the right
    • Half a wavelength to the right
    • Back where it started
    • One amplitude higher
  6. Light passes through one polarizing filter, but a second filter turned 90° blocks it. What does this show, Milo?

    • Light waves vibrate sideways to the direction they travel: they are transverse
    • Light waves need a material to travel through, like a rope
    • Light waves carry matter along with the energy
    • Light waves vibrate along the direction they travel, like sound
  7. S-waves from an earthquake do not pass through Earth's liquid outer core, but P-waves do. What does this suggest about S-waves, Noah?

    • They are transverse: a liquid cannot carry a sideways shear
    • They are longitudinal, like sound in a liquid
    • They are electromagnetic, and liquids block those
    • They are faster than P-waves, so they skip the core
  8. What is the wavelength of the rope wave in the snapshot, Ren?

    • 0.4 m
    • 1.6 m
    • 1.0 m
    • 0.8 m
  9. What is the amplitude of the rope wave in the snapshot, Tala?

    Use the picture in question 8.

    • 0.2 cm
    • 1.5 cm
    • 6 cm
    • 3 cm
  10. How many full wavelengths are on the 2.0 m of rope in the snapshot, Zee?

    Use the picture in question 8.

    • 2
    • 5
    • 2.5
    • 3
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Transverse and longitudinal waves

Answer Key - Grade 11 Science Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Ari moves a rope's end up and down 6 times in 4 s, making waves of wavelength 0.8 m. How fast do the waves travel?

    1.2 m/s
  2. Bo moves a rope's end up and down 10 times in 8 s, making waves of wavelength 0.6 m. How fast do the waves travel?

    0.75 m/s
  3. A wave crest travels right along a rope. Point P is on the flat rope just ahead of the crest. Which way will P move next, Jun?

    • Down
    • Right, with the wave
    • It will not move
    • Up
  4. The crest has just passed point P and moves on to the right. Which way does P move now, Kira?

    • Right, with the crest
    • Down
    • Up
    • Left, back toward the start
  5. A cork floats on a water wave moving right. Over one full wave cycle, where does the cork end up, Luz?

    • One wavelength to the right
    • Half a wavelength to the right
    • Back where it started
    • One amplitude higher
  6. Light passes through one polarizing filter, but a second filter turned 90° blocks it. What does this show, Milo?

    • Light waves vibrate sideways to the direction they travel: they are transverse
    • Light waves need a material to travel through, like a rope
    • Light waves carry matter along with the energy
    • Light waves vibrate along the direction they travel, like sound
  7. S-waves from an earthquake do not pass through Earth's liquid outer core, but P-waves do. What does this suggest about S-waves, Noah?

    • They are transverse: a liquid cannot carry a sideways shear
    • They are longitudinal, like sound in a liquid
    • They are electromagnetic, and liquids block those
    • They are faster than P-waves, so they skip the core
  8. What is the wavelength of the rope wave in the snapshot, Ren?

    • 0.4 m
    • 1.6 m
    • 1.0 m
    • 0.8 m
  9. What is the amplitude of the rope wave in the snapshot, Tala?

    Use the picture in question 8.

    • 0.2 cm
    • 1.5 cm
    • 6 cm
    • 3 cm
  10. How many full wavelengths are on the 2.0 m of rope in the snapshot, Zee?

    Use the picture in question 8.

    • 2
    • 5
    • 2.5
    • 3