After the war: the United Nations, human rights and rebuilding Europe

Grade 10 Social Studies Worksheet - Building Confidence

NameDate

Circle the best answer.

  1. Read this first

    Use this

    Card A (June 26, 1945): "Charter of the United Nations". Who made it: representatives of 50 countries at San Francisco. For whom: the world's governments. Why: to create an organization that would prevent another world war. Summary in our words, not a quotation: The Charter set up the United Nations. Four months after the conference ended, the UN officially began, on October 24, 1945. Context (what else was happening): World War II was about to end, and many nations were in ruins. Limits (what this source cannot tell us): It sets out goals and rules. It cannot show how well the UN would keep the peace. Card B (December 10, 1948): "Universal Declaration of Human Rights". Who made it: the UN General Assembly, from a draft by representatives from every region of the world. For whom: all peoples and all nations. Why: to set a common standard of human rights. Summary in our words, not a quotation: For the first time, it set out basic human rights to be protected for everyone. It has been translated into over 500 languages. Context (what else was happening): It came three years after the UN began. Limits (what this source cannot tell us): It sets a standard to aim at. It does not show how each country treated its people. Below the strip: Card summaries are in our words, from the United Nations.

  2. Who signed card A, the UN Charter, Ari asks?

    • The UN General Assembly
    • The leaders of Germany
    • Representatives of 50 countries
    • Representatives of 500 countries
  3. Why was the UN created, by card A, Bo asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • To rebuild Germany's factories after 1945
    • To set a standard of rights
    • To end the Cold War
    • To prevent another world war
  4. When did the UN officially begin, by the strip, Esme asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • December 10, 1948
    • October 24, 1945
    • June 26, 1945
    • April 25, 1945
  5. Where and when was card B proclaimed, by the strip, Jun asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • Paris, October 24, 1945
    • San Francisco, December 10, 1948
    • San Francisco, June 26, 1945
    • Paris, December 10, 1948
  6. How many years passed from the Charter (1945) to the Declaration (1948), Milo asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • 13 years
    • 3 years
    • 3,893 years
    • 30 years
  7. By card B, into how many languages has the Declaration been translated, Noah asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • Over 5,000
    • Over 500
    • Exactly 1,948
    • Over 50
  8. By card A's limits box, what can the Charter not show Pia?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • Who signed it in 1945
    • Which goals the UN set for itself in 1945
    • How well the UN would keep the peace
    • When the conference met
  9. By card B's limits box, what can the Declaration not show Ren?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • That it was a first
    • How each country treated its people
    • Which basic rights it set out to protect
    • Who proclaimed it
  10. Why do the cards matter together, Tala asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • One built the UN; the other set its rights standard
    • Both ended World War I
    • Both were written and signed by one single country alone
    • Both were signed in San Francisco
  11. By card B, who drafted the Declaration, Zee asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • The leaders of 1919
    • Representatives from every region
    • One lawyer working alone
    • The 50 countries that signed in 1945, alone
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After the war: the United Nations, human rights and rebuilding Europe

Answer Key - Grade 10 Social Studies Worksheet - Building Confidence

Circle the best answer.

  1. Read this first

    Use this

    Card A (June 26, 1945): "Charter of the United Nations". Who made it: representatives of 50 countries at San Francisco. For whom: the world's governments. Why: to create an organization that would prevent another world war. Summary in our words, not a quotation: The Charter set up the United Nations. Four months after the conference ended, the UN officially began, on October 24, 1945. Context (what else was happening): World War II was about to end, and many nations were in ruins. Limits (what this source cannot tell us): It sets out goals and rules. It cannot show how well the UN would keep the peace. Card B (December 10, 1948): "Universal Declaration of Human Rights". Who made it: the UN General Assembly, from a draft by representatives from every region of the world. For whom: all peoples and all nations. Why: to set a common standard of human rights. Summary in our words, not a quotation: For the first time, it set out basic human rights to be protected for everyone. It has been translated into over 500 languages. Context (what else was happening): It came three years after the UN began. Limits (what this source cannot tell us): It sets a standard to aim at. It does not show how each country treated its people. Below the strip: Card summaries are in our words, from the United Nations.

  2. Who signed card A, the UN Charter, Ari asks?

    • The UN General Assembly
    • The leaders of Germany
    • Representatives of 50 countries
    • Representatives of 500 countries
  3. Why was the UN created, by card A, Bo asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • To rebuild Germany's factories after 1945
    • To set a standard of rights
    • To end the Cold War
    • To prevent another world war
  4. When did the UN officially begin, by the strip, Esme asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • December 10, 1948
    • October 24, 1945
    • June 26, 1945
    • April 25, 1945
  5. Where and when was card B proclaimed, by the strip, Jun asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • Paris, October 24, 1945
    • San Francisco, December 10, 1948
    • San Francisco, June 26, 1945
    • Paris, December 10, 1948
  6. How many years passed from the Charter (1945) to the Declaration (1948), Milo asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • 13 years
    • 3 years
    • 3,893 years
    • 30 years
  7. By card B, into how many languages has the Declaration been translated, Noah asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • Over 5,000
    • Over 500
    • Exactly 1,948
    • Over 50
  8. By card A's limits box, what can the Charter not show Pia?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • Who signed it in 1945
    • Which goals the UN set for itself in 1945
    • How well the UN would keep the peace
    • When the conference met
  9. By card B's limits box, what can the Declaration not show Ren?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • That it was a first
    • How each country treated its people
    • Which basic rights it set out to protect
    • Who proclaimed it
  10. Why do the cards matter together, Tala asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • One built the UN; the other set its rights standard
    • Both ended World War I
    • Both were written and signed by one single country alone
    • Both were signed in San Francisco
  11. By card B, who drafted the Declaration, Zee asks?

    Use the picture in question 1.

    • The leaders of 1919
    • Representatives from every region
    • One lawyer working alone
    • The 50 countries that signed in 1945, alone