Animal Group Behavior
Grade 3 Science Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the answer.
Living in a big herd helps zebras spot lions. What is one cost of living in a big herd?
- the zebras get colder at night
- the zebras have fewer eyes watching
- the zebras must share the grass nearby
- the zebras are easier for lions to surprise
A wolf pack can catch a moose one wolf could not. Why might the pack struggle in a winter with few moose?
- the pack becomes too small to hunt
- each wolf becomes faster than the moose
- there is less food to share among many wolves
- the wolves stop needing food in winter
Penguins take turns moving to the outside of the huddle. Why does taking turns help the group?
- each penguin gets time in the warm middle
- the biggest penguins stay in the middle
- the huddle moves closer to the sea
- the penguins on the outside find food
A school of fish can confuse a shark, but a large school is also easy to spot from far away. What does this show?
- group living has both benefits and costs
- schools give fish no protection at all
- a bigger school is easier for sharks to catch
- sharks can see only fish swimming alone
Some birds nest in huge colonies. Which is a cost of nesting so close together?
- chicks stay warmer
- more birds watch for danger
- germs can spread quickly between nests
- birds share news about food
A meerkat on guard duty cannot eat. Why does the group still keep a guard?
- the guard gets the most food later
- the guard is always the oldest meerkat
- meerkats on guard do not get hungry
- the whole group is safer while one waits to eat
Lions hunt in groups but must share the food. A cheetah hunts alone. Which is a benefit for the cheetah?
- it has more eyes watching for danger
- it gets help raising its cubs
- it does not have to share what it catches
- it can catch larger animals than a pride
A hawk dives at a flock of starlings. Which result best shows how the flock helps each bird?
- the flock flies straight so the hawk can follow
- the hawk misses because the birds keep changing direction
- the hawk catches the slowest bird right away
- the birds scatter and each flies off alone
In a hive, some bees guard, some collect nectar, and some care for young. What would most likely happen if no bees guarded the entrance?
- other insects could steal the honey more easily
- the young bees would grow faster
- the hive would get more nectar
- the queen would start collecting nectar
Why do sea turtles benefit when many eggs hatch on the same night and the hatchlings crawl to the ocean together?
- the adults wait at the water to protect them
- predators cannot catch every hatchling at once
- one hatchling leads the others to the ocean
- hatching together makes each hatchling stronger