Physical and Chemical Change
Grade 5 - Science - Building Confidence

Classify this change: a steel nail rusts.
- physical change
- chemical change
- solution
- mixture
Which evidence supports the claim that "wood burns in a campfire" is a chemical change?
- the sugar is spread through the water but no new substance is made
- only the size and shape change
- ash and gases form with different properties
- odor and taste change as new substances form
Which observation is about new substances in this event: wood burns in a campfire?
- no new material forms during shaping
- no new substance forms
- the paper pieces are still paper
- new substances such as ash appear
Which model step is most important for deciding whether baking soda and vinegar fizz is physical or chemical?
- ignore observations after the change
- compare properties before and after the change
- choose the loudest change every time
- count the letters in the event name
Why is "the pieces only become smaller" not the best evidence for "baking soda and vinegar fizz"?
- it means matter disappeared
- it proves every change is chemical
- it describes a different kind of change
- it is the exact evidence from the event
Classify this change: ice melts into liquid water.
- chemical change
- solution
- physical change
- mixture
Which evidence supports the claim that "paper is cut into small squares" is a physical change?
- ash and gases form with different properties
- the substance is still water
- rust forms with different color and properties
- only the size and shape change
Which observation is about new substances in this event: sugar dissolves in water?
- a new reddish-brown substance appears
- the new odor shows a different substance formed
- a gas forms that was not there before
- evaporation can recover the sugar
Which model step is most important for deciding whether ice melts into liquid water is physical or chemical?
- ignore observations after the change
- compare properties before and after the change
- choose the loudest change every time
- count the letters in the event name
Why is "the wood only changes position" not the best evidence for "wood burns in a campfire"?
- it proves every change is chemical
- it is the exact evidence from the event
- it describes a different kind of change
- it means matter disappeared