Factor perfect squares and the difference of squares

Grade 9 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Jun races a calculator and wins. What is 53² − 47²?

  2. Kira works out 38² − 32² with no calculator at all. What is 38² − 32²?

  3. Milo beats a friend at mental math with 47² − 43². What is 47² − 43²?

  4. Noah factors 25x² − 36y², which has two letters. Which answer is right?

    • (25x − 6y)(25x + 6y)
    • (25x − 36y)(25x + 36y)
    • (5x − 6y)(5x + 6y)
    • (5x − 6y)²
  5. Pia sees two squares in 49x² − 9y². Which is 49x² − 9y² factored?

    • (49x − 9y)(49x + 9y)
    • (7x − 3y)(7x + 3y)
    • (7x − 3y)²
    • (49x − 3y)(49x + 3y)
  6. Ren draws 4x² − 121y² as a square with a square cut out. Which is 4x² − 121y² factored?

    • (4x − 11y)(4x + 11y)
    • (4x − 121y)(4x + 121y)
    • (2x − 11y)²
    • (2x − 11y)(2x + 11y)
  7. Tala checks four answers for 81x² − 16y². Which one is 81x² − 16y² factored?

    • (9x − 4y)(9x + 4y)
    • (81x − 4y)(81x + 4y)
    • (81x − 16y)(81x + 16y)
    • (9x − 4y)²
  8. Zee cuts a 3-inch square from the corner of a square card x inches wide. The leftover x² − 9 becomes a rectangle. If x = 10, how long is its longer side?

  9. Ari snips a 5-inch square off a square quilt patch x inches wide. The rest, x² − 25, is sewn into a rectangle. If x = 14, how long is its longer side?

  10. Esme cuts a 9-inch square from a square poster board x inches wide. The rest, x² − 81, is rearranged into a rectangle. If x = 20, how long is its longer side?

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Factor perfect squares and the difference of squares

Answer Key - Grade 9 Math Worksheet - Challenge Me

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Jun races a calculator and wins. What is 53² − 47²?

    600
  2. Kira works out 38² − 32² with no calculator at all. What is 38² − 32²?

    420
  3. Milo beats a friend at mental math with 47² − 43². What is 47² − 43²?

    360
  4. Noah factors 25x² − 36y², which has two letters. Which answer is right?

    • (25x − 6y)(25x + 6y)
    • (25x − 36y)(25x + 36y)
    • (5x − 6y)(5x + 6y)
    • (5x − 6y)²
  5. Pia sees two squares in 49x² − 9y². Which is 49x² − 9y² factored?

    • (49x − 9y)(49x + 9y)
    • (7x − 3y)(7x + 3y)
    • (7x − 3y)²
    • (49x − 3y)(49x + 3y)
  6. Ren draws 4x² − 121y² as a square with a square cut out. Which is 4x² − 121y² factored?

    • (4x − 11y)(4x + 11y)
    • (4x − 121y)(4x + 121y)
    • (2x − 11y)²
    • (2x − 11y)(2x + 11y)
  7. Tala checks four answers for 81x² − 16y². Which one is 81x² − 16y² factored?

    • (9x − 4y)(9x + 4y)
    • (81x − 4y)(81x + 4y)
    • (81x − 16y)(81x + 16y)
    • (9x − 4y)²
  8. Zee cuts a 3-inch square from the corner of a square card x inches wide. The leftover x² − 9 becomes a rectangle. If x = 10, how long is its longer side?

    13
  9. Ari snips a 5-inch square off a square quilt patch x inches wide. The rest, x² − 25, is sewn into a rectangle. If x = 14, how long is its longer side?

    19
  10. Esme cuts a 9-inch square from a square poster board x inches wide. The rest, x² − 81, is rearranged into a rectangle. If x = 20, how long is its longer side?

    29