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Grade 9 · Math · Algebra 1

9th grade Factor perfect squares and the difference of squares worksheet

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Factor perfect squares and the difference of squares

Grade 9 Math Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the best answer, or write your answer on the line.

  1. Jun factors 4x² − 81 as a difference of squares. Which answer is right?

    • (4x − 81)(4x + 81)
    • (2x − 9)²
    • (2x − 9)(2x + 9)
    • (4x − 9)(4x + 9)
  2. Kira sees 9x² − 25 as one square minus another. Which is 9x² − 25 factored?

    • (9x − 25)(9x + 25)
    • (9x − 5)(9x + 5)
    • (3x − 5)(3x + 5)
    • (3x − 5)²
  3. Luz draws 16x² − 49 as a square with a corner cut out. Which is 16x² − 49 factored?

    • (16x − 7)(16x + 7)
    • (4x − 7)²
    • (16x − 49)(16x + 49)
    • (4x − 7)(4x + 7)
  4. Milo checks four answers for 49x² − 4. Which one is 49x² − 4 factored?

    • (49x − 4)(49x + 4)
    • (7x − 2)(7x + 2)
    • (7x − 2)²
    • (49x − 2)(49x + 2)
  5. Noah wants 9x² + ▢x + 16 to be a perfect square with a plus sign. What number goes in the box?

  6. Pia fills the gap so that 4x² + ▢x + 49 is a perfect square (plus sign). What number goes in the box?

  7. Zee sorts four trinomials into squares and not squares. Which one is a perfect square?

    • 9x² − 42x − 49
    • 9x² − 21x + 49
    • 8x² − 42x + 49
    • 9x² − 42x + 49
  8. Ari wants a trinomial that is a bracket squared. Which one is a perfect square?

    • 16x² + 24x + 9
    • 16x² + 24x − 9
    • 16x² + 12x + 9
    • 15x² + 24x + 9
  9. Bo has four tile patterns, and only one makes a square. Which trinomial is a perfect square?

    • 25x² − 20x + 16
    • 24x² − 40x + 16
    • 25x² − 40x + 16
    • 25x² − 40x − 16
  10. Esme checks four trinomials from a quiz. Which one is a perfect square?

    • 4x² + 36x + 81
    • 3x² + 36x + 81
    • 4x² + 36x − 81
    • 4x² + 18x + 81
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9th grade Factor perfect squares and the difference of squares worksheet – printable
Print: 123456

About this worksheet

Factor perfect squares and the difference of squares. Every version has 10 questions, and the answer key prints on the second page.

What your child will learn

  • I can tell whether a binomial is a difference of squares.
  • I can factor a² − b² as (a − b)(a + b), and a perfect square trinomial as a bracket squared.
  • I can use a² − b² = (a − b)(a + b) to work out numbers like 53² − 47².

Standard: A-SSE.A.2

Words to know

perfect square: A number or term that is something times itself, like 49 or 9x².

difference of squares: One square minus another, like x² − 64.

perfect square trinomial: Three terms that make a bracket squared, like x² + 24x + 144.

Common mistakes

Your child picked a sum of two squares, like x² + 49, which cannot be factored with whole numbers.

Your child chose an expression with a part that is not a perfect square.

Your child used the squares themselves where the factors need their square roots (for example x − 64 instead of x − 8).

What to say

Ask: is there a minus sign between the two squares?

Ask: which number times itself gives this number?

Ask: which number times itself gives 64?

Questions parents ask

What is the most common mistake with factor perfect squares and the difference of squares?

Your child picked a sum of two squares, like x² + 49, which cannot be factored with whole numbers.

How can I help my child with factor perfect squares and the difference of squares?

Ask: is there a minus sign between the two squares?

Are these 9th grade math worksheets free to print?

Yes. All 6 printable versions at each level are free to print, with the answer key, and no account is needed.

More algebra 1

See all Algebra 1

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