Cell theory and how it was discovered

Grade 9 Science Worksheet

NameDate

Circle the best answer.

  1. Read this first

    Use this

    Cell theory card. Part 1: one or more cells make up all living things. Part 2: the cell is the basic living unit. Part 3: new cells arise from existing cells.

  2. Ari reads that Schleiden looked at many plant tissues in 1838 and found cells in each. Which part of cell theory does this support, and why?

    • Part 3, because the cells formed from the plant's sap
    • Part 1, because the plant tissues were made of cells
    • Part 2, because each tissue was one living cell
    • Part 3, because Schleiden watched cells divide
  3. Bo reads that in 1674 Leeuwenhoek saw single-celled organisms swim in lake water. Which part does this best support, and why?

    • Part 2, because one cell on its own can be a living thing
    • Part 1, because the organisms were made of many different cells
    • Part 3, because the organisms formed from lake water
    • Part 3, because the organisms were seen dividing
  4. Esme reads that in 1852 Remak published convincing evidence that cells come from other cells by cell division. Which part does this support, and why?

    • Part 2, because a dividing cell is the unit of life
    • Part 1, because the cells that divided made up a whole tissue
    • Part 3, because new cells arose from cells that divided
    • Part 3, because new cells formed from nonliving matter
  5. Use this

    Microscope facts (real data, OpenStax Biology 2e). Columns: microscope, magnification, resolution, living cells. A light microscope magnifies up to about 400 times and has a resolution of about 200 nanometers; it can view living cells. An electron microscope magnifies up to 100,000 times and has a resolution of 50 picometers; it cannot view living cells.

  6. Jun wants to watch a single-celled organism swim in a drop of water. Which microscope fits, and why?

    • Light microscope, because its resolution is 50 picometers
    • Light microscope, because it can view living cells
    • Electron microscope, because it can view living cells
    • Electron microscope, because 100,000 times shows the most
  7. Use this

    Microscope magnification (real data, OpenStax Biology 2e). Columns: microscope, magnification. Light microscope: up to about 400 times. Electron microscope: up to 100,000 times.

  8. Luz compares two microscopes. About how many times greater is the electron microscope's top magnification than the light microscope's?

    • 25 times
    • 400 times
    • 99,600 times
    • 250 times
  9. Noah finds the gap between events A and B. How many years apart are they, and which came first?

    • 6 years; Schwann's work came first
    • 26 years; Schwann's work came first
    • 16 years; Schwann's work came first
    • 16 years; Virchow's essay came first
  10. Which two events on Pia's timeline are closest in time?

    • B and C, 3 years apart
    • A and B, 13 years apart
    • A and C, 16 years apart
    • C and D, 7 years apart
  11. Ren says one person built cell theory. Which statement fits the timeline best?

    • Several scientists added parts between 1665 and 1855
    • Hooke finished it in 1665 after seeing living cork cells
    • Virchow built it alone in 1855
    • Schleiden finished it alone in 1838
  12. Tala says cell theory is just a guess because it is called a theory. Which fact best answers Tala?

    • Theories are guesses until a scientific law replaces them one day
    • Many scientists tested and confirmed its parts over the years
    • A theory is another word for a hypothesis
    • It is called a theory because Virchow named it
  13. Zee reads that Schleiden's 1838 idea began as a suggested explanation. After Schwann, Remak and Virchow added evidence, what did cell theory become?

    • A hypothesis that still needs its first test
    • A guess that gained more names
    • A finished idea that Schleiden proved alone
    • A tested and confirmed explanation
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Cell theory and how it was discovered

Answer Key - Grade 9 Science Worksheet

Circle the best answer.

  1. Read this first

    Use this

    Cell theory card. Part 1: one or more cells make up all living things. Part 2: the cell is the basic living unit. Part 3: new cells arise from existing cells.

  2. Ari reads that Schleiden looked at many plant tissues in 1838 and found cells in each. Which part of cell theory does this support, and why?

    • Part 3, because the cells formed from the plant's sap
    • Part 1, because the plant tissues were made of cells
    • Part 2, because each tissue was one living cell
    • Part 3, because Schleiden watched cells divide
  3. Bo reads that in 1674 Leeuwenhoek saw single-celled organisms swim in lake water. Which part does this best support, and why?

    • Part 2, because one cell on its own can be a living thing
    • Part 1, because the organisms were made of many different cells
    • Part 3, because the organisms formed from lake water
    • Part 3, because the organisms were seen dividing
  4. Esme reads that in 1852 Remak published convincing evidence that cells come from other cells by cell division. Which part does this support, and why?

    • Part 2, because a dividing cell is the unit of life
    • Part 1, because the cells that divided made up a whole tissue
    • Part 3, because new cells arose from cells that divided
    • Part 3, because new cells formed from nonliving matter
  5. Use this

    Microscope facts (real data, OpenStax Biology 2e). Columns: microscope, magnification, resolution, living cells. A light microscope magnifies up to about 400 times and has a resolution of about 200 nanometers; it can view living cells. An electron microscope magnifies up to 100,000 times and has a resolution of 50 picometers; it cannot view living cells.

  6. Jun wants to watch a single-celled organism swim in a drop of water. Which microscope fits, and why?

    • Light microscope, because its resolution is 50 picometers
    • Light microscope, because it can view living cells
    • Electron microscope, because it can view living cells
    • Electron microscope, because 100,000 times shows the most
  7. Use this

    Microscope magnification (real data, OpenStax Biology 2e). Columns: microscope, magnification. Light microscope: up to about 400 times. Electron microscope: up to 100,000 times.

  8. Luz compares two microscopes. About how many times greater is the electron microscope's top magnification than the light microscope's?

    • 25 times
    • 400 times
    • 99,600 times
    • 250 times
  9. Noah finds the gap between events A and B. How many years apart are they, and which came first?

    • 6 years; Schwann's work came first
    • 26 years; Schwann's work came first
    • 16 years; Schwann's work came first
    • 16 years; Virchow's essay came first
  10. Which two events on Pia's timeline are closest in time?

    • B and C, 3 years apart
    • A and B, 13 years apart
    • A and C, 16 years apart
    • C and D, 7 years apart
  11. Ren says one person built cell theory. Which statement fits the timeline best?

    • Several scientists added parts between 1665 and 1855
    • Hooke finished it in 1665 after seeing living cork cells
    • Virchow built it alone in 1855
    • Schleiden finished it alone in 1838
  12. Tala says cell theory is just a guess because it is called a theory. Which fact best answers Tala?

    • Theories are guesses until a scientific law replaces them one day
    • Many scientists tested and confirmed its parts over the years
    • A theory is another word for a hypothesis
    • It is called a theory because Virchow named it
  13. Zee reads that Schleiden's 1838 idea began as a suggested explanation. After Schwann, Remak and Virchow added evidence, what did cell theory become?

    • A hypothesis that still needs its first test
    • A guess that gained more names
    • A finished idea that Schleiden proved alone
    • A tested and confirmed explanation